Displaying items by tag: Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec
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16 December 2020Could the fairy tale of McInnis Cement have ended any other way? The saga of the frequently frozen cement plant in Quebec collided with reality this week when it emerged that the pension fund Caisse de depot et placement du Québec (CDPQ) and the provincial government are poised to let it go. The new buyer, Votorantim Cimentos, plans to form a new 83%-owned subsidiary based in Toronto to combine the assets of McInnis Cement and St Marys Cement. The proposed change in management marks a transition to a large multinational building materials producer.
Normally, Global Cement Weekly would end on a summary for its last outing of the year but the government involvement in the McInnis Cement’s ownership has created a very public tale of hope and hubris. Attempting to build a brand new integrated cement plant in rural Quebec might not seem exciting but this story has it all, from corporate competition to sustainability issues to clinker export markets. Readers looking for a global recap of 2020 should refer to the December 2020 issue of Global Cement Magazine with news and cement producer round-ups.
The McInnis story began in early 2014 when the Quebec provincial government announced that it would invest US$350m in a new 2.2Mt/yr cement plant and port facility to be operated by McInnis Cement at Port-Daniel. The project was championed by the Beaudoin-Bombardier family, which was to foot the larger share of the US$1bn total bill. Local press compared the gambit of entering a new market with established players as being similar to Bombardier's approach to its C Series airliner that was eventually bought out by Airbus: risky but potentially lucrative.
As the plan developed, competitors in both Canada and the US took exception to an export-focused cement plant being propped up by government money, political parties got involved over how public money was being spent and environmentalists became upset. The concerns of the latter were partially bypassed in order to get the project started. Then, when the cost over-ran by US$350m, the provincial government said it wasn’t spending any more and the CDPQ took over. The plant was inaugurated in September 2017 and the CDPQ started looking for a buyer or new investors at the start of 2018. It rowed back from this position in early 2019 when its chief executive officer told local press that the pension and insurance fund was ‘convinced’ of the potential of McInnis Cement. Votorantim was publicly linked to the company in September 2020 and the agreement followed this week.
It’s unknown how much Votorantim has paid to buy control of McInnis Cement but its presence in the Great Lakes region and the east coast will be augmented by this deal. Following the acquisition it will control two integrated plants and two grinding plants in the Midwest US, two integrated plants in Ontario, and now the McInnis integrated plant in Quebec. The combined integrated production capacity will rise to around 7Mt/yr. Things are looking up for the company with the Brazilian market recovering despite coronavirus and the US market holding steady so far in 2020.
The drama of McInnis Cement highlights the perils of state investment in heavy industry and the pitfalls of making a risky entry into a saturated market. The bit the Votorantim press release neglected to mention was the loss that the provincial government of Quebec is expected to make on its involvement with the cement plant. Instead it was left to Economy Minister Pierre Fitzgibbon to admit to journalists that the province is prepared to lose up to US$370m on the affair if it can’t recoup its costs after other creditors take their slices over the next decade or so. One consolation that was reported in the local press was that jobs and facilities at the McInnis plant would be supported until at least 2029. The story of the cement plant at Port-Daniel continues for now but it’s likely to be far less public as private companies take it into the unknown.
Global Cement Weekly will return on 6 January 2020
Caisse de depot et placement du Québec to pay off McInnis Cement’s debts
16 September 2020Canada: Public pensions and insurance fund Caisse de depot et placement du Québec (CDPQ) has bought the debt from “all present and future accounts receivable arising from contracts” of McInnis Cement. The Journal de Québec newspaper has reported that the move is intended to benefit the company’s liquidity position. CDPQ first vice-president Michel Nadeau said, “It’s a solution to find cash quickly.”
CDPQ injected US$152m into McInnis Cement on 2 July 2019 as part of a total US$380m private capital refinancing.
Votorantim Cimentos considering buying majority stake in McInnis Cement
02 September 2020Canada: Brazil-based Votorantim Cimentos is in talks with Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec (CDPQ) over possible acquisition of the investment company majority stake in McInnis Cement. Quebec Premier François Legault said, “Quebecers have already invested a lot in the cement plant. For nationalism reasons, I would like a Quebec company to be ready to invest,” according to the Journal de Montreal newspaper. Béton Provincial has registered for a government grant of US$115m in order to acquire the stake, which has been for sale since January 2020. Investissement Québec and the Beaudier Group are both minority shareholders.
McInnis Cement closes US$380m refinancing deal
18 July 2019Canada: McInnis Cement has closed a US$380m refinancing deal. US$230m will be provided by an increase McInnis Cement’s senior loan from a syndicate of 11 Canadian and international banks and the remaining US$150m comes in the form of a loan by the Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec (CDPQ) and Beaudier. This refinancing also makes it possible to repay a bridge loan granted by BlackRock in 2016.
The cement producer also provided details on various projects it is undertaking. Two new cement silos will be built at the company’s integrated cement plant at Port-Daniel–Gascons. Nearly 200 workers will be mobilized on the site during the peak construction period of the two silos, during the autumn of 2019.
Its Bronx Terminal in New York, US has doubled its loading capacity for customers. A second truck-loading lane is now fully operational. A new 40,000t warehouse is currently under construction at its Providence Terminal in Rhode Island, US bringing the total storage capacity to 75,000t. A new truck-loading lane will also be added and commissioned in time for the 2020 spring construction season. McInnis Cement has also confirmed the charter of the NACC New Yorker, a 24,000t self-unloading vessel, in conjunction with Nova Marina Carriers. It will join other vessels in its fleet including the NACC Quebec (14,000t), the Cielo di Gaspesie (35,000t) and the Resolute unloading barge.
Caisse pulls back from selling stake in McInnis Cement
07 February 2019Canada: The Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec (CDPQ) says it no longer wants to sell its majority stake in McInnis Cement. CDPQ’s chief executive officer (CEO) said that the pension and insurance fund is ‘convinced’ of the potential the company, according to the Journal de Quebec newspaper. The company hired consultants in 2018 to look at a potential sale.
Canada: Quebec's Ministry of Economy and Innovation has confirmed that it has received a request from the shareholders of McInnis Cement to swap the debt the province holds in the venture for equity. A request has been made to the ministry and to Investissement Québec, the provincial government's investment arm, to convert almost US$200m of debt into shares in the cement producer, according to the Globe and Mail newspaper. The newspaper speculates that an arrangement of this kind could be part of a potential deal with creditors to reduce the company’s liabilities and enable it to continue to operate.
McInnis Cement’s plant at Port-Daniel–Gascons was inaugurated in mid-2017. Construction at the site started in mid-2014. However, cost overruns saw the government-backed project delayed and then taken over by an investor, the Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec (CDPQ), a pension and insurance fund manager. The CDPQ was reportedly considering options including selling the plant or securing more investment in early 2018. Three bids were made for the cement producer but were rejected as being too low, according to reporting by the Globe and Mail. Interested parties in the company included Germany’s HeidelbergCement.
McInnis Cement owners consider sale options
05 January 2018Canada: Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec (CDPQ), the owner of McInnis Cement, has hired advisors to consider options for the cement producer including a sale or bringing in a new investor. No final decision has been made and the pension investment management company may decide to keep McInnis Cement, according to sources quoted by Bloomberg. CDPQ took control of the McInnis Cement project in 2016 following cost overruns and delays. The plant eventually opened in mid-2017.
Canadian pension firms buy minority stakes in Fives
02 January 2018Canada/France: Pension investment management companies La Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec (CDPQ) and the Public Sector Pension Investment Board (PSP Investments) have each purchased a minority stake in France’s Fives. CDPQ and PSP Investments will each acquire a ‘significant’ minority stake in Fives, which will remain controlled by its management, to support its next development phase. Ardian, an investment house, will continue to be part of the new shareholding structure, as a minority co-investor. The completion of the transaction remains subject to approval by relevant regulatory authorities. No value for the deal has been disclosed.
“We are very enthusiastic to enter a new phase of our development with CDPQ and PSP Investments. Their long-term approach to investment, their deep valuable industrial insights and their strategic vision aligned with that of the management team make them ideal partners for the group, allowing Fives to take advantage, at a global scale, of the full potential of our diversified operations,” said Frédéric Sanchez, chief executive officer (CEO) of Fives Group.
Founded in 1812, engineering company Fives designs and supplies machines, process equipment and production lines for industries including cement, minerals, aluminium, steel, glass, automotive, aerospace, logistics, energy and sugar. The group is located in over 30 countries and it has nearly 8400 employees.
McInnis Cement plant reported 75% complete
02 November 2016Canada: McInnis Cement has completed nearly 75% of the construction phase of the 2.5Mt/yr plant it is building at Port-Daniel-Gascons in Quebec. It also announced that it has closed the financing for the project.
“With the significant turnaround of operations and approximately US$209m in new financing, everything is in place to complete the project on schedule,” said Christian Dubé, Executive Vice-President of Québec at la Caisse, the pension fund manager that took control of the project in August 2016. The first cement deliveries from the plant are scheduled for the spring of 2017.
McInnis Cement began the operating phase in October 2016, with tests on the crushing line and the conveyers used to transport limestone extracted from the quarry to the warehouse. The company expects to receive its first ship at its marine terminal in early November 2016.
By the end of 2016, the company expects to finalise and begin operations of the crushing unit, receive several ships transporting raw materials in its marine terminal and conduct the first operational checks for the grinding of raw materials. Distribution terminals at Sainte-Catherine and Providence are also under construction and other sites under development will soon be added to the company’s distribution network.
Canadian investor takes charge at McInnis Cement
12 August 2016Canada: Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec (CDPQ), a pension and insurance fund manager, has taken control of the McInnis Cement plant currently being built on the Gaspé Peninsula in Quebec. The US$850m project was facing ‘significant’ cost overruns and the CDPQ stepped in to protect its investment. It has agreed to invest an additional US$96.5m into the project with a US$96.5m debenture using funds managed by BlackRock Alternative Investors. The CDPQ has said that the US$193m of additional investment will be enough to complete the project.
“We believe that this project has high-quality fundamentals. For this reason, la Caisse has entered into a change-of-control agreement with Beaudier. With the new executive team in place and the new capital structure we are announcing today, McInnis Cement will be able to capitalise on attractive market opportunities and generate returns for la Caisse’s clients,” said Christian Dubé, Executive Vice-President, Québec, at the CDPQ.
McInnis Cement announced a change in its management on 2 August 2016 including recruitment for a new CEO.