Displaying items by tag: Import
PPC sales hits by falling volumes in South Africa and Zimbabwe
20 November 2019South Africa: PPC’s sales have fallen due to poor sales volumes in South Africa and Zimbabwe. Its results were also negatively affected by ‘significant’ currency exchange effects between the South African Rand and the Zimbabwean Dollar. Its revenue decreased by 12% year-on-year to US$334m in the six months to 30 September 2019 from US$378m in the same period in 2018. Sales volumes fell by 17% to 2.6Mt. Earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) dropped by 20% to US$58.6m from US$70.2m.
“The positive operational results in Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo have partially offset difficult and competitive market conditions in South Africa and Zimbabwe,” said chief executive officer (CEO) Roland Van Wijnen. “PPC has continued its efforts to implement necessary price increases to lay the basis for a sustainable domestic cement industry in South Africa.” In South Africa PPC blamed imports and blender activity for exacerbating a poor local market. It also noted that its fuel costs grew by 30% in the reporting period.
Paraguay opens up cement imports due to shortage
20 November 2019Paraguay: The Ministry of Industry and Commerce (MIC) has lifted restrictions on cement imports following problems with local production. The local market needs around 100,000 bags/day of cement and state-owned Industria Nacional del Cemento (INC) normally provides around half of this, according to the ABC Color newspaper. However, production problems at INC’s plants have seen significant drops in supply.
Paraguay: Paraguay’s main cement producer, state-owned Industria Nacional del Cemento (INC), has ‘significantly’ slowed production at its 1.0Mt/yr integrated Puerto Vallemi plant to a rate of 12,000 bags/day, creating a supply gap that imports and Intercement’s 0.4Mt/yr integrated Asunción plant have been unable to fill. Esmerk Latin American News has reported that the shortage has precipitated a 33% price rise in the cost of a bag of cement in the country to US$10.20 from US$7.00 when the shortage began in October 2019.
Anchorage Port Commission seeks petrol tariff increase to support cement terminal repairs
24 October 2019US: The restoration of Anchorage Petroleum Cement Terminal in Alaska to fully functioning docking capabilities for oil well cement offloading operations after its ruin in an earthquake of 30 November 2018 will cost US$81m. At a special meeting on 23 October 2019, the port Commission voted to petition the Anchorage Assembly for a progressive tariff increase on all petroleum imports over 10 years to US$399/t from US$116/t.
The works are scheduled for completion by January 2021, with the possibility of a reduction in the rate of tariff increase subject to grants received from the state.
China Gezhouba Group enters production in Kazakhstan
21 October 2019Kazakhstan: China Gezhouba Group has inaugurated a 0.9Mt/yr clinker production plant in the Kyzylorda region. Central Asia News has reported that the plant will produce nine types of cement, with oil well cement its major product. This is aimed at diminishing the Kazakh oil industry’s dependence on cement imports. China Gezhouba Group chairman Li Ming said: “the alignment of China’s Belt and Road Initiative and Kazakhstan’s Bright Path economic policy brings great prospects for the China-Kazakhstan cement production capacity.”
The new cement plant is the first in the region and will employ 260 people.
Cambodia: Thai-based Thai Boon Rong Cement is conducting pilot testing at its newly constructed 1.3Mt/yr integrated cement plant in La’ang, Kampot province, with a view to it entering production in November 2019. Asia News Network has reported that the cement plant, located in the Thai Boon Rong Special Economic Zone, will be the fourth in Kampot, bringing the province’s total production capacity to 6.4Mt/yr. Fellow producer Chip Mong Insee, whose plant in Kampot, owned jointly with Siam City Cement, produces 1.5Mt/yr of cement, released a statement expressing hope that the new plant will help to “slash imports by a great amount, which means that we can be nearly 100% self-reliant.”
Including the fifth plant in Battambang, Cambodia’s cement production capacity will stand at 8.2Mt/yr as of the November 2019 inauguration of the new plant by Prime Minister Hun Sen. The figure confronts a rapidly growing domestic demand which is 7.7Mt/yr and shows no signs of slowing. Figures from Chip Mong Insee estimate that national cement demand in 2020 may be as high as 9.0Mt/yr.
Panama scales down cement production as imports hit high
15 October 2019Panama: 0.87Mt of domestically produced cement was sold in Panama in the six months to 31 July 2019, corresponding to a drop in production of 12.8% compared to the same period of 2018. Figures released by the treasury office showed total cement imports at a high of 85,600t; 10% of domestic consumption.
German cement consumption rises slightly to 29Mt in 2019
10 October 2019Germany: Data from the German Cement Works Association (VDZ) shows that cement consumption rose slightly to 29Mt in 2018. Imports were 1.5Mt and exports rose by 1.5% year-on-year to 6.3Mt. The association says that this shows the industry is in a stable phase that is expected to continue in 2019 and 2020.
"There has been an upward trend in the German cement market for four years now, thanks in particular to the positive development in the apartment block sector," said VDZ president Christian Knell. He added that annual growth in consumption had slowed but that this was ‘hardly surprising’ given the ‘tight’ capacities along the construction value chain.
Ukrainian import tariffs stimulate local market
08 October 2019Ukraine: Antidumping duties on clinker and Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) from Russia, Belarus and Moldova introduced by Ukraine in mid-2019 have benefitted local producers. Mykola Kruts, the chairman of the board of Ivano-Frankivskcement, said that his company has been operating at a 90% capacity utilisation rate, according to Interfax-Ukraine.
South Africa imports 293% more cement year-on-year in July
24 September 2019South Africa: South Africa imported 0.1Mt of cement in July 2019, 293% more than in July 2018. The Algeria Press Service has reported the value of July 2019’s imports as US$4.85m. This represents a decrease from the June 2019 figure of US$6.73 of 28%. Vietnam continues to be the main contributor to the June and Julyimport figures, with Pakistan notably absent in both months. In the record seven months to 31 July 2019, South Africa imported 0.6Mt of cement at a total cost of US$29.6m.
Njobo Lekula, managing director of PPC, has stated that cement prices are ‘critically’ low for domestic producers, whose 18Mt/yr capacity faces a domestic demand of 13Mt/yr. In August 2019, South Africa’s major cement producers applied to South Africa’s International Trade Administration Commission (ITAC) for a tightening of cement standards, which may take the form of a blanket tariff on imports.