Displaying items by tag: Probe

Pakistan: The Competition Commission of Pakistan (CCP) conducted a search and inspection of the Karachi offices of the All Pakistan Manufacturers Association (APCMA) on Thursday 19 November 2020. The search was carried out as part of an enquiry launched in May 2020 to investigate possible anti-competitive activities by cement producers. Two different CCP teams entered and searched the offices of the Chairman and Vice Chairman of APCMA and impounded relevant records.

The enquiry began based on the information gathered through various media reports and concerns expressed regarding a concurrent increase in cement prices across Pakistan, particularly during April 2020. The APCMA stands accused of orchestrating a price rise among producers.

The CCP previously searched and inspected the APCMA’s main offices in Lahore. That search allegedly led to the discovery of WhatsApp messages and emails that led investigators to believe there were grounds for further investigation.

Australia: Barro Group, the family-owned supplier of premixed concrete, quarry machinery and associated products, has attracted the scrutiny of the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) over its 43% stake in Adelaide Brighton due to the possible overlap in the two companies’ roles as suppliers of cement, concrete and aggregates. The Advertiser reported that Adelaide Brighton chairman Raymond Barro defended the pairing, saying the companies had ‘complementary footprints’ with ‘limited crossover of products and locations in which for Adelaide Brighton and Barrow Group to compete.’

Italy: Italy's antitrust authority has opened an investigation into four cement companies for alleged price fixing and, with the tax police, has searched the offices of the companies, according to Reuters. The companies under investigation are Buzzi Unicem, Cementir Italia, Industria Cementi Giovanni Rossi and Holcim Italia.

"The case concerns the possibility of an agreement to coordinate cement sales price increases," said the authority in a statement.

Holcim Italia, part of LafargeHolcim, confirmed the inspections. It said that the company had always acted according to the law and has 'policies and procedures in place that are designed to ensure compliance with principles and rules of fair competition prohibiting anti-competitive behaviour and the abuse of a dominant market position.' Buzzi said that it is confident that it will be able to demonstrate during the investigation that it had always acted in compliance with competition law.

Kenya: Three employees of East Africa Portland Cement Co (EAPCC) have been suspended while three more have been put under further investigations in the ongoing forensic audit into the theft of cement. The six are said to be mid-level managers in the company's procurement and supplies department.

Another two employees have been cautioned following the audit of EAPCC sales and procurement books. "A number of staff who were found culpable were disciplined according to the gravity of their offences," said EAPCC. "Three people were interdicted, three were asked to explain their actions and why disciplinary action should not be taken against them and another two were cautioned."

The investigations into suspected theft by staff at EAPCC revealed massive manipulations of sales records leading to the fraudulent shipment of large consignments of cement from the factory premises in Athi River. Sources at EAPCC said that the audit revealed rampant manipulation of product quotations and Local Purchases Order (LPO) prices, rendering the company's products more expensive in the market hence depressing sales. This has had a direct impact on the business and raised the cost of production.

"We are not relenting on this one," said an EAPCC spokesperson. "A lot of dirty things have been going on here and we have resolved to kill the illegal deals once and for all."

EAPCC expects its profits to dip by more than 25% over the financial year that ends in June 2014. The company attributed the expected dip in profit to reduced sales and rising costs. EAPCC also attributed the outlook to reduced export sales and loss of market share in Kenya.