Displaying items by tag: GCW316

There is plenty to mull over on the Chinese cement market at the moment as the half-year reports for the major cement producers are being published. Anhui Conch revealed this week a glowing balance sheet with a 33% jump in its sales revenue to US$4.79bn. It attributed the boost to a ‘significant’ increase in prices and continued discipline with production and operation costs. Although CNBM is scheduled to release its results at the end of August 2017, Anhui Conch appear to be well ahead of its next largest rivals locally as can be seen in Graph 1.

Graph 1: Sales revenue of major selected Chinese cement producers. Sources: Company financial results.

Beyond the headline figures it is interesting to pinpoint the areas in China where Anhui Conch says it isn’t doing as well. Its South China region, comprising Guangdong and Guangxi provinces, suffered from competition in the form of new production capacity, which also in turn dented prices. Despite this ‘black spot’ in the company’s regional revenue still grew its sales in double-digits by 14%.

The other point to note is the growing number of overseas projects with the completion of a cement grinding plant in Indonesia, new plants being built in Indonesia, Cambodia and Laos, and projects being actively planned in Russia, Laos and Myanmar. The cement producer also opened seven grinding plants at home in China during the reporting period. It’s not there yet but it will mark a serious tipping point when the company starts to open more plants outside of China than within it. With the government still pushing for production capacity reduction it can only be a matter of time. On that last point China Resources Cement (CRC) reckoned in its half-year results that only four new clinker production lines, with a production capacity of 5.1Mt/yr, were opened in China in the first half of 2017.

After a testing year in 2016 CRC’s turnover has picked up so far in the first-half of 2017 as its sales revenue for the period rose by 17% to US$1.67bn. Despite its cement sales volumes falling by 9% to 33.6Mt, its price increased. Given that over two thirds of its cement sales arose from Guangdong and Guangxi it seems likely that CRC suffered from the same competition issues that Anhui Conch complained about.

Graph 2: Chinese cement production by half year, 2014 – 2017. Source: National Bureau of Statistics of China.

Graph 2 adds to the picture of a resurgent local cement industry suggesting that the Chinese government’s response to the overcapacity crisis may be starting to deliver growth again. After cement production hit a high in 2014 in fell in 2015 and started to revive in 2016. So far 2017 seems to be following this trend.

Returning to the foreign ambitions of China’s cement producers brings up another story from this week with news about the Nepalese government’s decision to delay signed an investment agreement with a Chinese joint venture that is currently building a cement plant in the country. With the prime minister visiting India the local press is painting it as a face-saving move by the Nepalese to avoid antagonising either of the country’s main infrastructure partners. This is relevant because the cement industries of both China and India are starting look abroad as they consolidate and rationalise. Once China’s cement producer start building more capacity overseas than at home, conflicts with Indian producers are likely to grow and present more awkward situations for states caught in the middle.

US: Ash Grove Cement has announced that its Chief Operating Officer J Randall Vance has been promoted to Chief Executive Officer. Charles Sunderland, who has held both the chairman and CEO titles, will remain as chairman of the Overland Park-based company.

Vance joined Ash Grove in 2011 as Chief Financial Officer, according to a release. In 2014, he was named as president and COO, filling a position that had been vacant since the death of Charles Wiedenhoft in 2010.

South Africa: PPC has appointed Njombo Lekula as the managing director of its Sothern Africa Cement division. The appointment is part of a number of changes to the cement producer’s executive team that have been announced in an operational update for its first financial quarter that ended on 30 June 2017. Mokate Ramafoko has also been appointed as the managing director of the Rest of Africa Cement division and Matodzi Mukwevho has been appointed as the group executive finance and business support officer in support of the chief finance officer.

Previously, Lekula was the managing director for PPC Zimbabwe following his appointment in 2013. An engineer by profession he studied chemical engineering and holds a Masters in Business Administration from the University of Stellenbosch Business School.

Ramafoko holds over 23 years of experience in the cement in the cement manufacturing, quality assurance and cement process optimisation industries. He has held various leadership positions in PPC, including working for Cimerwa in Rwanda, as well positions with Holcim South Africa. He holds a Master’s degree in Business Administration, a BSc and BSc (Hons) Metallurgy.

Mukwevho has held various positions including that of chief finance officer (CFO) at Sasol International Energy responsible for South Africa, Nigeria, Qatar, India and Uzbekistan. He also held the position of CFO at Sasol Polymers in South Africa, Iran, Malaysia, China, Hong Kong and UAE. Matodzi holds a Master’s of Business Administration and is a chartered accountant.

India: Manish Bhatia has been appointed as the chief financial officer of Prism Cement. He succeeds Pramod K Akhramka who has resigned from the company. Bhatia holds over 20 years experience in corporate finance.

Colombia: Rafael Olivella Vives has been appointed as the Vice President of Legal and Institutional Affairs at Cementos Argos. He succeeds Juan Luis Múnera who has secured the role as vice president of Corporate Legal Affairs at Grupo Sura. Olivella trained as the Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana and the Universidad de los Andes before working for Ignacio Sanín Bernal & Cía. He joined Cementos Argos in 2008 and subsequently became the vice president of Corporate Affairs at Celsia, the energy business of the Argos Group.

Kenya: Janerose Karanja has been appointed as the head of human resources at East African Portland Cement Company. Previously, Karanja worked for the Ministry of Industry, Trade and Cooperatives for over 25 years, according to the Kenyan Star newspaper. He holds an MBA in Human Resource Management from Kenyatta University, a human resource professional certificate from the Institute of Human Resource Management and a bachelor's degree in education from the University of Nairobi.

UK: Hanson Cement intends to reuse a 0.65Mt/yr vertical roller mill from a site in Bilbao, Spain for an upgrade to its Padeswood cement plant in north Wales. More information on the Euro22m project to demolish existing cement storage and loading facilities, erect a new mill and make changes to its railway facilities have emerged in planning documents. The cement producer intends to mothball three older mills at the site, continue to use a third (Mill 3) and install the mill from Bilbao. New cement rail loading facilities and silos will also be built to allow 4000 – 5000t/week of material to be transported from the site. In addition the railway line at the site will be modified and extended.

The subsidiary of HeidelbergCement says that the proposed development is intended to stop it transporting excess clinker by road from Padeswood to its Ketton plant for grinding into cement. It is also being implemented to meet increasing demand in the UK. Subject to planning approval by the local council the upgrade is planned for completion by the end of 2019.

Bolivia: Imasa has started ground work has started on the US$300m Potosí cement plant near Chuitara following an inspection of the site. The 1.3Mt/yr plant is being built by Imasa, ThyssenKrupp Industrial Solutions and Valoriza for Empresa Publica Productiva Cementos de Bolivia (ECEBOL), according to the El Potosí newspaper. Located at 4000m above sea level it will be one of the highest plants in the world when it becomes operational.

Mozambique: Iran’s Qeshm Cement Company has prepared its first consignment of cement and clinker for exports to Mozambique. 47,000t of clinker and 3000t of clinker will be shipped on a free on board trade basis, according to the Bourse Press Agency. Hormoz Amiri, an official at Iran’s Qeshm Free Zone, added that the trading enclave plans to export 0.2Mt/yr of cement and clinker to Africa in the current Iranian financial year.

Philippines: The Cement Manufacturers Association of the Philippines (CEMAP) has decided to stop collating quarterly sales data on the cement industry due to competition concerns. Instead its president Ernesto Ordonez has urged the government to gather the information, according to the Philippines Star newspaper. Its last report was in 2016. CEMAP is currently under investigation by the Philippine Competition Commission for allegations of anti-competitive behaviour.