Displaying items by tag: Pakistan

Pakistan: The All-Pakistan Cement Distributors Association (APCDA) has asked the government to take heed of their strike call issued on 13 July 2024. The association is threatening action in response to new taxes and ordinances. These include a new sales tax, an increase in the 236-H income tax from 1% to 2.5% and the introduction of point-of-sale systems. APCDA said that the measures together made it ‘extremely difficult’ for cement dealers to operate. It called for exemptions or inclusion in a different presumptive tax regime in order to prevent industry collapse.

The News International newspaper has reported that association chair Chaudhry Sajid said that the new taxes will have to be passed on as additional costs for customers. He criticised the classification of cement as a fast-moving consumer good, as not all dealers are sufficiently ‘tech-savvy’ to adopt the requisite digital systems.

Pakistan: According to brokerage firm AKD Securities, Pakistan's cement industry recorded a 2% year-on-year growth in dispatches, reaching 45.3Mt in the financial year 2024, largely due to increased exports. Domestic sales, however, fell to a seven-year low of 33.2Mt, a 5% decline from 2023. This drop is attributed to a slowdown in construction activities, influenced by high construction costs, rising inflation, and peak interest rates.

Exports grew significantly by 56% year-on-year, amounting to 7.11Mt. This was mainly due to the decreased international coal prices, which improves the viability of exports. Despite the overall increase, June 2024 saw a decline in both local sales and exports. Local sales fell by 12% due to fewer working days during the Eid holidays, and exports declined by 18%, mainly due to reduced clinker sales from the south regions.

Pakistan: Cement producers across Pakistan have initiated an indefinite nationwide strike in response to increased withholding and turnover taxes introduced in the federal budget for 2024-25. The mandatory implementation of Point of Sale systems has also been criticised, due to a lack of resources and training. The All Pakistan Cement Manufacturers Association is urging the government to adopt a presumptive tax regime to mitigate these challenges. Meanwhile, despite domestic challenges, Pakistan's cement exports rose by 40.5% in the first 11 months of the 2023-2024 financial year (FY23-24), which ended on 30 June 2024. reaching almost US$237m from US$168m in the corresponding period in FY22-23.

Pakistan: Domestic cement sales declined by 4.6% to 38.2Mt in FY2024 from 40Mt in FY2023, reflecting a slowdown in construction activities. Despite this, exports were up by 56% to 7.1Mt, contributing to a slight overall rise in cement dispatches of 1.6% to 45.3Mt in 2024, according to Dawn newspaper.

A spokesperson from The All Pakistan Cement Manufacturers Association said “Cement is not a luxury item but a basic necessity. The government must take measures to reduce construction costs to make it affordable for the masses.”

Pakistan: Cement dispatches in May 2024 reached a nine-month high at 4.3Mt, marking an 8% rise year-on-year and a 45% month-on-month increase from April 2024, driven largely by a surge in exports. Over the first 11 months of the 2024 financial year, total dispatches amounted to 41.7Mt, up 3% from 2023 with exports growing by 66%, according to Pakistan Press International. However, domestic dispatches fell by 4%.

Pakistan: The Economic Survey 2023-24, unveiled by Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb, reported that the capacity utilisation of Pakistan's cement industry fell to 54.6% in the first nine months of the 2024 financial year (July 2023 – April 2024), the lowest level recorded since data collection began in 2006. Despite an overall production capacity of 82.3Mt, the industry managed only 37.5Mt/yr in local dispatches and exports during the period.

Egypt: Titan Egypt has appointed Amr Reda as its CEO. Reda has worked for Lafarge and related companies since 2008 starting as the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) for Lafarge Pakistan Cement. He then became the Country CEO for Lafarge Pakistan in 2012 and the Country CEO for Lafarge Jordan in 2015. Prior to holding positions with Lafarge, Reda held senior finance positions for subsidiaries of Heineken and 3M in Egypt. He is a business graduate from the American University in Cairo and holds a master of business administration (MBA) from the same institution.

Pakistan: Cement dispatches rose by 7.8% reaching 4.275Mt in May 2024 from 3.97Mt in May 2023. According to data from the All Pakistan Cement Manufacturers Association (APCMA), local sales fell by 2.2% to 3.36Mt, while exports increased by 72% to 0.91Mt. Over the first 11 months of the financial year, total dispatches were up 3% year-on-year to 41.7Mt. Domestic sales dropped 4% to 35Mt, but exports grew by 66% to 0.66Mt.

An APCMA spokesman said “It is a matter of serious concern that the cement sector continues to post negative growth in local dispatches for the ninth straight month. We are hopeful that the government will give due attention to the concerns of the cement industry in the upcoming budget. We have an almost one-third idle capacity which, if utilised, can bring our operational costs down and provide relief to end-consumers

Pakistan: The cement industry saw a slight decrease in cement dispatches in April 2024, falling to 2.94Mt from 2.95Mt in April 2023, according to data from the All Pakistan Cement Manufacturers Association. Despite an 8% fall in local sales to 2.33Mt, an increase in exports by 46% to 614,264t in April 2024 partially offset this decline. Specifically, north-based plants saw a 4.8% reduction in dispatches to 2.1Mt in April 2024, while south-based plants experienced a 12.7% year-on-year increase to 854,911t. Export volumes also reflected regional differences, with north-based exports increasing by 73% and south-based by 39%.

In the 2024 financial year so far, total cement dispatches have risen by 2.5% to 37.5Mt, driven by a 65.4% increase in export dispatches to 5.72Mt compared to April 2023. However, domestic sales have declined by 4.1% to 31.7Mt. The north-based plants dispatched 26.2Mt domestically, a 3.6% year-on-year decrease, while south-based plants dispatched 5.55Mt, down by 6.5% from April 2023.

A spokesman for the All Pakistan Cement Manufacturers Association said "The government needs to announce industry-friendly measures in the upcoming budget that can boost construction activities in the country. We need to increase our capacity utilisation to bring in economies of scale and to control our operations costs in order to reduce the overall impact on the end consumer.”

Pakistan: Lucky Cement disclosed a decrease in profit for the third quarter of the 2024 financial year, due to shrinking gross margins and a fall in cement sales, according to Pakistan Press International. The company's unconsolidated earnings decreased by 27% from the previous quarter. Gross margins narrowed from 36% to 28.8%, impacted by higher coal prices, increased power costs and a shift towards clinker exports which resulted in a 10% quarterly drop in cement sales volumes. Overall revenue declined to U$98.7m. Despite this, Lucky Cement's earnings over the first nine months of the fiscal year 2024 have grown by 67% year-on-year, supported by higher gross margins and increased income from higher interest rates and dividends from Lucky Cement Investments.