September 2024
France: Lafarge has proposed to cut 380 jobs as part of its pre-merger preparations ahead of its merger with Holcim to form LafaregHolcim. The new group, set to be the world's largest building materials group, will employ approximately 115,000 people.
The organisation of the new group will be balanced between a decentralised structure and strong central functions based on three organizational levels: Countries; Regions (Europe, North America, Middle East & Africa, Latin America, Asia-Pacific, and; Corporate functions, which will help define the Group's key strategies.
There will be an equivalent number of personnel in the central functions in France and Switzerland. The new group's research and development centre will be located in France.
Concerning Lafarge at worldwide level (i.e., in sites located in Atlanta (USA), Beijing (China), Cairo (Egypt), Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia), Lyon (France), Montreal (Canada), Paris (France) and Vienna (Austria)), the proposed new organisation of central functions will result in approximately 380 net job losses, with 166 of these in Paris and Lyon.
The social support measures that will be negotiated with employee representatives will mostly consist of solutions based on internal mobility, early retirement and (in France) voluntary departures. The proposed merger will not affect employment in Lafarge's operational functions in France, which employ more than 4500 people.
This procedure is a key phase in the preparation of the creation of the new LafargeHolcim Group. The completion of the proposed merger is expected to occur in July 2015. Before this can happen, the public exchange offer will have to be successful, with shareholders tendering at least two-thirds of Lafarge shares.
India: Orient Cement, a C K Birla Group company, has reported revenues of US$243m in its 2015 financial year, which ended on 31 March 2015. It also expects the demand cycle in the Indian cement industry to pick up within a couple of quarters and is ready to take up the opportunity with inorganic growth.
Orient Cement CEO Deepak Khetrapal said that the country is witnessing policy tweaking on the infrastructure front. "We can see that the GDP growth will happen on massive investment in infrastructure and this will pick up demand for cement in the country," said Khetrapal.
Orient Cement reported 225% growth in its fourth quarter 2015 net profit to US$13.4m. Its revenue, however, declined marginally to US$61.9m from US$63m in the same quarter of 2014. Orient Cement's revenue grew by 8% for the whole of its 2015 financial year, while its net profit was up by 93% to US$30.5m.
Orient Cement has already set a target of achieving 15Mt/yr production capacity by the end of 2020. "We are exploring all avenues to grow inorganically. We have already started investments in a greenfield project in Rajasthan. Also, we are looking at acquiring a few production plants with 2Mt/yr and 3Mt/yr production capacities in eastern India," said Khetrapal.
Orient Cement has invested US$236m at its soon-to-be-commissioned Kallaburgi plant to achieve 3Mt/yr of installed capacity. "We will make additional investments of US$78.6m by the end of the 2016 fiscal year. We have got all of the clearances for the project and the state government nod for limestone mining is expected within 8 - 10 weeks," said Khetrapal.
UAE: Fujairah Cement Industries (FCI) has reported a 51% surge in its net profits for the first quarter of 2015 to US$2.2m compared to US$1.47m in the corresponding period of 2014. FCI previously posted a net profit of US$7.02m for the entirety of 2014 against a net loss of US$3.32m in 2013.
Trinidad & Tobago: According to chairman Wilfred Espinet, director Nigel Edwards and new chief executive Jose Luis Seijo, Trinidad Cement Ltd (TCL) has repaid all of its previous lenders.
"TCL has been able to secure the funds to repay those lenders from short term loans in the amount of US$245m, together with cash from its recent Rights Issue and cash generated from operations," said Espinet. The company has also secured a nine-month loan facility from Citibank and Credit Suisse at an initial rate of libor plus 6.25% (a current effective interest rate of 6.53%), subject to a quarterly increase of 1% if it is still in issue.
In the coming weeks, TCL, Credit Suisse and Citibank intend to approach local and international markets to secure longer-term financing that will bring TCL to the final stage of the reorganisation of the capital structure. Some of the expected immediate benefits from the refinancing are a debt reduction from prepayment of previous lenders of US$31m, a reduction in financing costs in the form of quarterly interest savings of up to US$1.7m and a stronger balance sheet.
Jose Luis Seijo was named as TCL's new chief executive officer effective from 4 May 2015. Previously, Seijo has worked with Mexico's Cemex. Seijo's focus will be on value creation for the company and its stakeholders. "The TCL Group has huge potential. My immediate job is to tap into all our resources-essentially to mobilise the skills of our workforce against a backdrop of improved operational efficiencies and prudent investments to ensure a sustainable future," said Seijo. Former CEO Rollin Bertrand was dismissed by the TCL board in September 2014.
South Africa imposes duties on cement 18 May 2015
South Africa: South Africa has imposed provisional anti-dumping duties of 14.3 – 77.2% on Portland Cement originating in or imported from Pakistan from 15 May 2015 for six months. Lucky Cement is subjected to pay 14.3% duty, followed by Bestway at 77.2%, DG Khan at 68.9%, Attock Pakistan at 63.5% and other cement makers at 62.7%.
This follows an investigation initiated by the International Trade Administration Commission of South Africa (ITAC) on 22 August 2014 after a number of local cement producing companies submitted an application on behalf of the South African Customs Union (SACU). A number of companies, including Afrisam, Lafarge Africa, NPC Cimpor and PPC, approached the ITAC and established a prima facie case that convinced the commission to initiate an investigation on the basis of dumping, material injury, threat of material injury and causality. However, the application was opposed by Pakistani cement producers, such as Lucky Cement, Bestway Cement, DG Khan Cement and Attock Cement.
The commission found that the industry is suffering material injury through a decline in sales volume and output as well as profits and cash flow. The industry also experienced price undercutting and price suppression. The commission further found that a threat of material injury exists given that Pakistan has increased its production capacity; Pakistan's exports to its traditional markets are declining and imports from Pakistan into South Africa increased by >600% in 2010 - 2013.
The commission made a preliminary determination that Portland cement originating in or imported from Pakistan was dumped into the market. In order to prevent further injury to the industry while the investigation is under way, the commission has requested the SARS (South African Revenue Service) to impose the provisional measures on imported Portland cement originating from Pakistan for six months.
Nigeria: Dangote Cement has announced a gross profit of US$375m for the three months that ended on 31 March 2015, a 10.5% increase over the US$340m recorded in the same period of 2014. Its revenues rose to US$576m from US$520m in the corresponding quarter of 2014. The improvement was buoyed by maiden contributions from non-Nigerian plants. Net profit was up by 44.1% to US$345m.
Group cement sales volumes were up by 3.4% to 3.8Mt, driven by contributions from South Africa, Senegal, Cameroon and new lines in Nigeria. The margins from Nigeria increased due to pricing, improved gas supply and more use of coal. Dangote's newly-operational cement plants in Zambia and Ethiopia are expected to impact positively on its future financial situation.
"Our African projects are now beginning to deliver revenue growth for the group and even at this early stage we are seeing good potential in all the countries into which we are expanding," said company CEO Onne van der Weijde. "Senegal has made an excellent start, Cameroon is poised for a strong entry into an exciting growth market and Sephaku Cement is shaking up the South African market as the first new entrant in many years. Although sales fell in Nigeria, we improved both revenues and margins thanks to pricing actions in December 2014 following the collapse of the oil price and currency devaluation. We are making a significant investment to improve our logistical capabilities and I am pleased to report a much more favourable fuel supply in the first quarter of 2015. We have invested for growth in Africa and each new plant that opens will generate good returns for shareholders as we deliver on our promise to become Africa's leading cement company."
Ireland: Gardaí (Ireland's police force) and officials from the Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (CCPC) raided Irish Cement's offices last week in an investigation into the Euro50m bagged-cement industry. According to local media, the inquiry is focused on charges of abuse of a dominant position, which is an offence under both Irish and European law.
The alleged offence involves a business using a powerful position in a particular market to force out rivals or put them out of business. It often involves predatory pricing, namely cutting charges for products or services to a point where others cannot compete. Irish Cement is one of the largest players in the market.
"Irish Cement fully facilitated the inspection and is continuing to cooperate with the CCPC. Inspections regarding competition policies, procedures and practices are an accepted part of the business environment around the world," said Irish Cement in a statement. The company added that it operated to the highest standard and was confident that it had no issues in relation to competition.
India: Prism Cement's net profit rose by 463% to US$9.73m in the fourth quarter of its 2015 financial year, which ended on 31 March 2015, compared to US$1.73m during the prior year quarter. Sales rose by 0.55% to US$240m in the fourth quarter of the 2015 fiscal year compared to US$239m in the same quarter a year earlier.
For the full year that ended on 31 March 2015, Prism Cement's net profit was US$2.31m compared to a net loss of US$12.9m during the full 2014 financial year. Sales rose by 12.7% year-on-year to US$877m in the 2015 financial year.
India: Saurashtra Cement's net profit rose by 107% to US$6m in the fourth quarter of 2015, which ended on 31 March 2015, compared to US$2.89m during the prior year quarter. Sales declined by 21.6% to US$21.6m in the fourth quarter compared to US$27.5m during the 2014 fourth quarter.
For the full 2015 financial year that ended on 31 March 2015, Saurashtra Cement's net profit rose by 227% to US$10.6m compared to US$3.25m during its 2014 financial year. Sales rose by 6.04% to US$87.8m during the year.
Umm Al-Qaiwain Cement’s profit slides 93% 15 May 2015
UAE: Umm Al-Qaiwain Cement Industries Co has reported a profit drop of 93.3% to US$417,000 in the first quarter of 2015, compared to US$6.2m in the same period of 2014. The company had previously reported a net profit of US$1.58m in its 2014 financial year, a plunge of 67.3% from US$6.67m in 2013.