Global Cement News

India: Birla Corporation recorded a significant increase in its consolidated net profit, rising by 127% to US$23m for the quarter ending March 2024. The company reported a consolidated revenue of US$321m, up 6.8% year-on-year. This was reportedly due to reduced power and fuel costs.

Chair Harsh Vardhan Lodha said "As cement consumption in India continues to grow, Birla Corporation is rolling out its next phase of capacity expansion to increase cement production to 25Mt/yr by 2026-27."

Global: The Global Cement and Concrete Association (GCCA) has announced new collaborations between global cement manufacturers and technology start-ups, focusing on the development of low carbon concrete. Four start-ups—EnviCore in Canada, Queens Carbon and Chement, both in the US and NeoCrete in New Zealand—were part of the 2023 GCCA Innovandi Open Challenge and have now partnered with cement manufacturers. These partnerships aim to reduce the carbon footprint of concrete.

The startups will receive access to industry plants, labs and networks to fast-track their technologies. They will also demonstrate their progress on 6th June 2024 in Bangkok, Thailand, during the GCCA's CEO and Leaders Conference. The association continues its efforts under the 2050 Net Zero Concrete Roadmap, with 29 new start-ups shortlisted this year to work on carbon capture, utilisation and storage (CCUS) technology.

Vietnam: Amid weak domestic demand and rising costs of electricity and coal, the Vietnam Cement Association (VNCA) is focusing on boosting domestic consumption. The current domestic supply of cement is estimated at 60 – 62Mt, far exceeding demand. The excess 30Mt is planned to be exported, with cement and clinker exports already rising in April 2024 by 12% year-on-year to 2.85Mt. In the first quarter of 2024, exports grew by 4.6% to 10.9Mt compared to the same period in 2023.

The VNCA notes ‘challenging’ conditions in major markets, including China's oversupply and protectionist measures in the Philippines, Central America and South Africa. To counter these hurdles, the VNCA proposes several government-led initiatives to increase domestic consumption and help manufacturers, including tax relief on clinker exports and financial incentives such as reduced interest rates for local producers.

Pakistan: The cement industry saw a slight decrease in cement dispatches in April 2024, falling to 2.94Mt from 2.95Mt in April 2023, according to data from the All Pakistan Cement Manufacturers Association. Despite an 8% fall in local sales to 2.33Mt, an increase in exports by 46% to 614,264t in April 2024 partially offset this decline. Specifically, north-based plants saw a 4.8% reduction in dispatches to 2.1Mt in April 2024, while south-based plants experienced a 12.7% year-on-year increase to 854,911t. Export volumes also reflected regional differences, with north-based exports increasing by 73% and south-based by 39%.

In the 2024 financial year so far, total cement dispatches have risen by 2.5% to 37.5Mt, driven by a 65.4% increase in export dispatches to 5.72Mt compared to April 2023. However, domestic sales have declined by 4.1% to 31.7Mt. The north-based plants dispatched 26.2Mt domestically, a 3.6% year-on-year decrease, while south-based plants dispatched 5.55Mt, down by 6.5% from April 2023.

A spokesman for the All Pakistan Cement Manufacturers Association said "The government needs to announce industry-friendly measures in the upcoming budget that can boost construction activities in the country. We need to increase our capacity utilisation to bring in economies of scale and to control our operations costs in order to reduce the overall impact on the end consumer.”

Brazil: InterCement, part of the Camargo Correa Group, has now signed an exclusivity contract with Companhia Siderúrgica Nacional (CSN). CSN is interested in acquiring its operations in Brazil and Argentina. The contract is effective until 12 July 2024 and is part of efforts to address the company’s debt, which the market estimates at over US$1.5bn. The contract also involves the potential purchase of shares representing 100% of its capital. The value of the transaction is part of current negotiations, but it is reportedly valued at around US$700m, according to CE Noticias Financieras News.

InterCement operates plants in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Egypt, as part of Camargo Correa's cement business divestment plan. Previously, in June 2023, InterCement divested its subsidiaries in Mozambique and South Africa.