
Displaying items by tag: China Resources
Waste incinerator cancelled after violent protests
09 April 2015China: Luoding City, a western Guangdong city, has cancelled a plan to build an incinerator that prompted a protest of up to 10,000 people, during which three police cars were flipped over and a duty office was vandalised.
The Luoding city government posted two letters on its website announcing the decision. One informed the Langtang township government that it had decided to cancel the project, which Langtang had brokered with China Resources Cement Holdings. The second letter urged residents to stop blocking roads, vandalising property or disturbing public order.
The decision came after residents of the town engaged in a stand-off with police on 7 April 2015 in protest against what they said was the violent handling of a peaceful sit-in against the incinerator on 6 April 2015. "People are angry with the site selection of the incinerator as it is within a 1km radius of their homes," said one resident. "The cement plant is producing enough pollution, we don't need another polluter."
Residents said that about 1000 locals turned up to the sit-in on 6 April 2015, which took place outside a cement plant owned by China Resources. They have claimed that more than 100 men dressed in black and armed with batons, helmets and shields beat demonstrators. They said that the men were a mix of policemen and security guards. "My nephew is only 14 and is suffering from concussion after he was beaten by the men with batons," said one resident. "It was very brutal and totally unnecessary to use such force against unarmed civilians during a peaceful and rational demonstration, especially as they attacked children too."
Luoding city government claimed that 400 residents had taken part in the 7 April 2015 stand-off and denied that any had been injured. It said that "A small number of troublemakers instigated the crowd," to block roads and throw rocks at plant staff. Police arrested the 'troublemakers,' but 400 others gathered the next day, with some throwing rocks and glass bottles and vandalising police cars and the duty office, according to the Luoding city government.
China: Anhui Conch Cement Company ranks as first in terms of comprehensive strength among Chinese listed cement companies in 2014, according to a latest list released by the China Cement Association. China National Building Materials (CNBM), with a grade of 219.19 and China Resources Cement Holdings, with a grade of 72.72, followed the 239.97-graded Anhui Conch on the list.
The China Cement Association conducted the evaluation among companies matching the following criteria: Chinese mainland-based independent listed company; clinker production capacity of 3Mt/yr or above; main business of cement contributing at least 25% to company's total revenue; listed on Shanghai, Shenzhen or Hong Kong bourse. The assessment indicators included sales of cement (50%), total pre-tax profit (20%), total company assets (10%) and market value (20%).
China: China's state auditor said that it has found irregularities in the operations of China Resources, including the misuse of funds, the use of an improper bidding procedure and failure to seek government approval for a merger. The audit results came after the government started investigating the activities of several former executives of the group.
An audit of China Resources' 2012 financial statements showed that China Resources Power Holdings Co didn't conduct public bidding for 586 projects it awarded that were valued at US$1.9bn. Instead, it had invited specific bidders to decide on contractors and service providers, according to the National Audit Office. Moreover, five power-generating facilities of China Resources Power were allegedly constructed or put into operation in 2012 without government approval. The facilities had power sales of US$45.4m in 2012.
Similarly, a US$28.1m merger involving China Resources Cement Holdings was made in 2012 without government assessment or approval. The audit also found that US$209m raised by two trust products that was intended to boost liquidity at the trust company was instead invested in property development by the borrowers. In 2012, the group and its affiliated units allegedly spent US$338,863 playing golf.
Two executives at China Resources detained
25 April 2014China: According to local media, Chinese authorities have detained two senior executives at units of China Resources Holding as the chairman of the state-run conglomerate, Song Lin, is being investigated for corruption.
Wang Hongkun, an executive director of China Resources Land and Wu Ding, chief executive of China Resources Capital Holdings, were detained. China Resources Land said that Hongkun had resigned due to personal health reasons.
China's top anti-corruption body said it was investigating Lin for a 'Serious violation of discipline.' Song has denied the allegations.
China Resources Holdings said that it had appointed Fu Yuning, a former chairman of China Merchants Group, as its new chairman.
China: China Resources Cement (CRC) saw its net profit rise by 43.6% year-on-year in 2013 to US$430m from US$299m in 2012. Its turnover rose by 15.8% to US$3.78bn from US$3.27bn. The southern Chinese cement producer attributed the rise to improving market conditions since April 2013.
CRC increased its sales volumes of cement by 20% to 67.1Mt in 2013 from 55.9Mt in 2012. Sales volumes of clinker fell by 11% to 7.78Mt from 8.74Mt. By province sales volumes of cement increased by 29% to 23.2Mt in Guangdong, 13% to 23.5Mt in Guangxi, by 29% to 9.4Mt in Fujian, by 1% to 4.0Mt in Hainan, by 20% to 3.8Mt in Shanxi and by 15% to 3.1Mt in Yunnan.
During the year CRC increased its clinker production capacity by 1.4Mt/yr and its cement production capacity by 2Mt/yr due to the completion of a 4500t/day clinker line and two cement grinding lines at Changzhi, Shanxi province. Two 1200t/day clinker lines in Shanxi ceased operation due to their likely lack of compliance with new environmental emissions standards, reducing the group's cement production capacity by 1Mt/yr.
In its annual report CRC also mentioned that it had accelerated its NOx reduction upgrades at its production lines. As of 31 December 2013 37 clinker lines had been upgraded with two outstanding scheduled for the first half of 2014. The group has also completed upgrades for dust collection systems at five clinker lines with upgrades for eight other lines scheduled. At the end of 2013 CRC had a total cement production capacity of 75.5Mt/yr and a total clinker production capacity of 51Mt/yr.
New construction projects CRC started during 2013 included a 1.6Mt/yr clinker line with two cement grinding lines with a combined capacity of 2Mt/yr at Jinsha County, Guizhou costing US$171m; a 1.2Mt/yr clinker line and two cement grinding lines with a combined capacity of 2Mt/yr in Midu County, Yunnan costing US$142m; a 1.6Mt/yr clinker line and two cement grinding lines with a combined capacity of 2Mt/yr at Hepu County, Guangxi costing US$168m; and a 1.9Mt/yr clinker line and three cement grinding lines with a combined capacity of 3Mt/yr in Lianjiang County, Guangdong costing US$218m.
CRC chairman Zhou Longshan said that the state-owned company plans to increase production capacity through its own projects and through acquisitions focused on Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan and Fujian in 2014. He expects demand for cement in China to grow by 6 – 8% in 2014.
China Resources Cement to supply cement to Jianhua
06 November 2013China: China Resources Cement has entered into a strategic co-operative framework agreement with Jianhua Construction Materials (China) Investment Company Limited regarding the supply of cement for a term of five years.
Jianhua will give priority to China Resources Cement for the purchase of cement in all regions where both parties have established production facilities. China Resources Cement will ensure the timely delivery of the required grades and quantities of cement as required by Jianhua at the most 'favourable' market prices.
Jianhua is the largest concrete pile manufacturer in China in terms of production capacity, sales volume and the market share.
China: China Resources has reported that its net profit rose by 80.4% year-on-year to US$148m for the first half of 2013. The major Chinese cement producer's revenue rose by 16.5% to US$1.66bn. Gross profit rose by 29% to US$383m.
China Resources expects that its cement production capacity will reach 76.5Mt/yr by the end of 2013. Clinker production capacity is expected to reach 51.8Mt/yr.
Half the picture in China?
03 April 2013Last week's news that Sinoma is considering European acquisitions may seem a little odd considering that Sinoma saw its profit halve in 2012. Yet the Chinese cement equipment builder and cement producer's income (US$3.42bn) puts it level with the likes of European producers, like Italcementi (US$5.75bn) and Buzzi Unicem (US$3.58bn), and the company still made a sizeable profit (US$123m).
Now what really seems odd is the amount by which each of the major Chinese cement producers' profits fell in 2012. Each of the top five producers by capacity, including Sinoma, saw their profits decrease by 40% to 50%. CNBM 'forgot' to report its profit drop but in November 2012 it recorded a 40% fall. Anhui Conch Cement's profit fell by 45.6% to US$1.03bn. Jidong Cement hasn't released any figures but was expecting a 50% drop in late October 2012. China Resources' profit fell by 44.4% to US$300m. Compare that with the diversity of profits reported by the top five European cement producers.
As has been clearly signposted by the Chinese government, the country is overproducing cement. Just how much we can't be sure but the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology declared that 220Mt/yr of 'obsolete' capacity was eliminated in 2012. The country's entire output was placed at 2.18Bt in official figures.
Outmoded capacity is being shut down and industry consolidation encouraged for the main players. Given the state-owned nature of Chinese heavy industry some level of coordination between bad results is to be expected. To give readers an idea of the challenge facing Chinese central planners, Anhui Conch added 28.3Mt/yr of additional cement production capacity in 2012. This is equivalent to the entire capacity of Nigeria or Germany!
Of interest here are China's cement export figures that the government's General Administration of Customs recently released. Exports hit a peak of 33Mt in 2007 and then declined by 68% to 11Mt in 2011. In 2012 they increased slightly to 12Mt. That's 20Mt of cement not leaving the country any more. Plus, the 'Shenzhen sea-sand in concrete scandal' can't be helping the industry's reputation abroad either.
Also of note last week, a Kyrgyzstan minister proposed restricting imports of Chinese cement to his country. Cement produced at Chinese-owned plants will be much harder to block. The next prong of the Chinese plan to tackle its cement industry is direct overseas expansion and this is what we're seeing from the likes of Sinoma and Anhui Conch. Sinoma, as mentioned above, appears to have cash to spend and in 2012 Anhui Conch began its first international project in Indonesia.
China: Demand for cement in China will increase amid tightening supply in 2013, according to the vice-president of China Resources Cement. Yu Zhongliang, the vice-chairman of China Resources Cement, said that mainland China would not suffer from overcapacity because obsolete production capacity will be eliminated, in an article in the South China Morning Post.
An estimated 150Mt of new production capacity of cement will be added in 2013, but 100Mt of obsolete capacity will be eliminated, leaving a net increase in production capacity of 50Mt. Yu predicts that production will rise by 8% at most, but demand will grow by 8% to 10%.
"Over the past year, lots of metro railway and airport projects were approved in China. This will drive cement demand," said Pan Yonghong, the chief executive of China Resources Cement.
Government-led investment in infrastructure and urbanisation will support growth of 5% to 8% annually until 2015, according to a Macquarie Group report. Macquarie expects cement prices to jump 13% by 2015 due to tighter supply and increased demand, giving the sector a surge of 60% to 80% in earnings.
In January 2013, the central government stipulated that the country's ten largest cement producers should increase their national market share to 35% by 2015 from 30% currently. "We are in the top five by production capacity. We hope to rise in rank by 2015," Yu said. Beijing aims to create three or four mega-sized cement companies each with a production capacity exceeding 100Mt/yr by 2015.
China Resources: Higher turnover, lower profit
07 March 2013China: China Resources Cement has announced a turnover of US$3.27bn for the calendar year 2012, 9.1% higher than its 2011 turnover of US$3.00bn. However, its profit attributable to the owners of the company was down by 44.4% year-on-year to US$299.7m from US$538.8m in 2011. In terms of volumes, the company sold 26.5% more cement and 36.0% more clinker than in 2011, selling 55.9Mt and 8.7Mt respectively.
Zhou Longshan, Chairman and Executive Director of China Resources Cement, said, "In 2012, the global economy was still in a downturn and China's economic growth continued to slow down. However, under the 'Steady Growth' economic policies implemented by the Chinese government, the national economy had shown a stable trend (to recovery)."
"During the year under review, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued a list of companies with obsolete capacities. The continuous and effective implementation of obsolete capacity elimination has played an important role in the improvement of demand and supply dynamics of the cement industry. The group managed to achieve the target total sales volume of about 65Mt of cement and clinker, which resulted from the release of new capacities completed and acquired since 2011, reinforcing its leading market position in Southern China."
In addition, China Resources Cement secured a US$64.5m bank loan. It announced the funding on 5 March 2013.