Displaying items by tag: Results
Taiwan Cement pins hopes on stronger second half of 2016
14 April 2016Taiwan: Taiwan Cement Corp has conceded that its business has remained weak since 2015. It hopes to see rise in sales in the second half of 2016 said Taiwan Cement chairman Leslie Koo in comments reported by the Tapei Times.
Cement shipments to China grew by 18% year-on-year to 10.8Mt in the first quarter of 2016 from 9.2Mt in the same period in 2015. Taiwan Cement senior vice-president Edward Huang said that overall demand for cement and clinker in 2016 should remain the same or improve from 2015. He citied transportation infrastructure projects in Taiwan and potential demand in China as measures for growth.
It expects cement production overcapacity to end in 2016 as the Chinese government continues to close cement plants. It also expects cement prices to start to grow again throughout the year based on price rises in the first quarter of 2016. The company plans to build four production lines in 2016. A new cement plant in Shaoguan, China, is expected to start production in the first half of 2017.
Taiwan Cement’s net income fell by 47% to US$178m in 2015 from US$334m in 2014. Sales dropped by 21% to US$2.89bn from US$3.65bn. It blamed the result on falling prices and demand in China due to oversupply of cement.
Kazakhstan: Steppe Cement has reported a fall in cement sales for the first quarter of 2016. Its sales revenue fell by 12% year-on-year to US$5.98m from US$6.79m in the same period in 2015. Cement sales volumes fell slightly to 190,000t from 193,000t. The company intends to regain market share and increase sales in the south of the country in the rest of the year.
Overall the cement producer said that the cement market in Kazakhstan decreased by 16% year-on-year in 2016. However, the market reduction slowed in March 2016. The company estimates that Kazakhstan’s cement market will reduce to 8.5Mt in 2016 from 9.6Mt/in 2015.
Yanbu Cement profit falls in first quarter of 2016
07 April 2016Saudi Arabia: Yanbu Cement Company has reported an 11.1% year-on-year fall in its net profit to US$49m in the first quarter of 2016 from US$55m in the same period in 2015. The cement producer has blamed the profit loss on a fall in sales and a rise in fuel prices.
Brazil: Votorantim’s cement sales volumes fell by 6% year-on-year to 35Mt in 2015 from 37Mt in 2014. However, net revenue from the group’s cement business rose by 6% to US$3.82bn. The Brazilian industrial group blamed the loss of sales volumes on the poor economic situation in Brazil. However, its revenue rallied due to currency variations and growing sales outside of Brazil.
Overall across all business sectors Votorantim reported that its revenue rose by 11% to US$8.57bn. This was supported by higher metal prices in Brazil and positive effects from the consolidation of the group’s foreign operations. Net income dropped by 77% to US$103m
China: China Resources Cement has issued a profit warning for the first quarter of 2016. It expects its profit for the three-month period to drop ‘significantly’ year-on-year due to lower prices of cement and clinker in China. The Chinese cement producer reported a profit of US$85.1m for the first quarter of 2015.
Cementos Bío Bío profit rises by 4% to US$30m in 2015
01 April 2016Chile: Cementos Bío Bío has reported that its profit rose by 4% year-on-year to US$30m in 2015 from US$28.5m in 2014. Its revenue rose by 4.4% to US$417m. It attributed the growth to higher cement sales and better prices. The Chilean cement producer also announced that it is upgrading the milling capacity at its lime plant in Antofagasta.
China Shanshui Cement reports loss of US$998m in 2015
31 March 2016China: China Shanshui Cement Group has reported a loss of US$998m in 2015 compared to a net profit US$53.9m in 2014. Its revenue fell by 28% year-on-year to US$1.73bn. The loss was blamed on a write-down of goodwill assets and an increase in administrative expenses, following a prolonged power struggle between shareholders and management, according to Dow Jones. The Chinese cement producer reported a US$364m write-down of goodwill assets due to forecasted poor results and over-payments for cement plant acquisitions. Administrative expenses increased by 86% to US$359m.
Roundup of non-Chinese cement producers in 2015
30 March 2016LafargeHolcim was the last of the major non-Chinese cement producers to report its annual financial results when it did so on 17 March 2016. With the full set in, as it were, Global Cement will compare the progress of the world’s largest multinational cement companies in 2015.
The first thing to note is that whilst cement production growth rates have hardly been inspiring in 2015, growth or holding the status quo is occurring. The emerging markets have faced challenges in 2015 following the prolonged depression in the construction sector in Europe since 2008. As Wolfgang Reitzle and Eric Olsen put it in the forward of the 2015 LafargeHolcim annual report, “…our share price has been significantly affected, mainly by the volatility associated with emerging markets.”
Figure 1: Cement & clinker sales volumes from five major cement producers, 2011 – 2015. Source: Annual reports. Note: Sales volumes are calculated for LafargeHolcim for 2011 – 2013.
Figure 1 shows cement and clinker sales volumes for the major cement producers from 2011 to 2015. This graph isn’t quite as depressing as it looks because it shows a drop in cement production for the major producers and it has started to show remedial action being taken. Where growth isn’t happening in a market, pressure builds to find it through mergers and acquisitions.
So, Lafarge and Holcim merged and the decision may be now starting to show promise with its sales volumes remaining static year-on-year in 2015 rather than falling. It should be noted here that the drop from 2013 to 2014 is due to the divestments Lafarge and Holcim both made before the merger to satisfy competition bodies and because the sales volumes were calculated here from the separate Lafarge and Holcim annual reports.
Even more so, HeidelbergCement’s plan to buy Italcementi may be a good idea here. Already it has been growing its cement production each year since 2013. The acquisition could potentially speed up the growth considerably. Elsewhere, both Cemex and Buzzi Unicem are showing signs of picking up cement production since 2013.
Figure 2: Earnings before interest and taxation (EBIT) for five major cement producers, 2011 – 2015. Source: Annual reports. Note: Cemex and LafargeHolcim figures have been converted from US Dollars and Swiss Francs respectively at current exchange rates.
Figure 2 shows one indicator of profitability for the major cement producers by comparing their earnings before interest and taxation (EBIT). This is less useful than cement sales volumes because it covers the producers’ entire businesses including aggregate and concrete sectors. However, it does show the problems Italcementi has faced and it offers one reason why the company might have allowed itself to be taken over. Note also how Cemex has continued to increase its EBIT despite its high levels of debts.
Returning to the LafargeHolcim comments about volatile emerging markets, most of the producers reported tough trading in their Asian territories in 2015. The exceptions were Cemex with its reliance on the Philippines booming market and Buzzi with its limited assets in the region. However, Cemex suffered in its own major emerging market in South and Central America. Despite these setbacks though all of the producers featured here benefitted from growing sales volumes in North America, particularly in the US.
Both LafargeHolcim and Cemex announced divestments promptly following their results announcements suggesting that they feel they need to do more to regain the profitability they once had. LafargeHolcim plans to sell assets in South Korea and Saudi Arabia. Cemex has agreed to sell cement plants in Bangladesh and Thailand and a minority stake in its business in the Philippines. This last decision may suggest how serious Cemex is about tackling its debts considering the strong market in that country at present. HeidelbergCement is due to complete its acquisition of Italcementi in the second half of 2016.
Finally, the major changes to the multinational cement producers will continue in 2016 as CRH asserts itself following its major acquisitions from Lafarge and Holcim in 2015. Already its Europe Heavyside Divison reported sales revenue of Euro3.61bn in 2015 surpassing that of Buzzi Unicem. Other international producers such as Eurocement, InterCement and Votorantim were also poised for continuing growing but poor domestic markets (Russia and Brazil) may cripple their ambitions in the short term.
CNBM net profit falls by 83% to US$157m
30 March 2016China: China National Building Material Company's (CNBM) net profit has fallen by 83% year-on-year to US$157m in 2015. Its revenue fell by 17.8% to US$15.4bn. China's largest cement producer has blamed the loss of profits on a steep drop in cement sales due to a national slowdown in fixed-asset investments, infrastructure construction and real estate investments.
Two of CNBM's cement subsidiaries also reported falling financial results. China United saw its sales fall by 28% and South Cement reported that its revenue fell by 21%.
The state-owned building materials company also produces gypsum wallboard, insulation materials and ceiling systems. Revenue from the sale of lightweight building materials fell by 7.6% to US$1.09bn as the price of gypsum wallboard fell. However, revenue from mineral wool insulation sales and composite materials rose by 25.3% to US$501m due to increased sales of pipes, tanks and rotor blades.
China: Anhui Conch Cement has reported that its net profit fell by 30% year-on-year to US$1.16bn in 2015. Its revenue fell by 16% to US$7.63bn. It blamed the poor financial results on slower fixed-asset investment and a slowing housing market limiting the demand of cement and pushing prices down.
The producer's cement output grew by 2% to 224Mt in 2015. Its cement production capacity reached 290Mt/yr by the end of 2015.