Displaying items by tag: Siam Cement

Philippines: The Philippine operations of Thailand's Siam Cement Group (SCG) recorded a double-digit growth in revenues in the first quarter of 2015 due to stronger demand. SCG's products being sold in the Philippines include building materials, ceramic tiles, sanitary wares, and paper.

SCG said that its revenues reached US$43m in the first quarter of 2015, 12% higher than the US$38m in the same period of 2014. The rise was attributed to growing demand in the sanitary wares and paper market in the Philippines.

"SCG in the Philippines currently focuses on penetrating the market as well as building the SCG brand to strengthen its position and recall among Filipino consumers," said SCG president and CEO Kan Trakulhoon.

For the Southeast Asian region, SCG's total revenues reached US$3.35bn in the first quarter of 2015, down by 10% year-on-year due to lower chemical prices as a result of declining oil prices. In line with its aim of developing more high-value added products and services to meet customer needs, SCG has set aside US$147m for investments for research and development in the Southeast Asian region in 2015.

Given the overall positive economic outlook in the region, SCG intends to continue to expand investments. "We are confident that the region's overall economy is continuing on an upward trend and is extremely favourable. Thus, SCG's investments regionally will continue to grow," said Trakulhoon.

Myanmar: Siam Cement Group (SCG) will open its first showroom in Yangon, Myanmar in May 2015, according to country director Chana Poomee. It will showcase products to customers and partners. "SCG is committed to enhance the expertise of the dealer network and empower them for long-term competitiveness," said Poomee. SCG is currently expanding into Myanmar with the construction of a cement plant in Mawlamyine, Mon, which is expected to open in 2016.

Thailand: Siam Cement Group (SCG) has commissioned Loesche to deliver an LM 56.3+3 C vertical roller mill for the grinding of clinker for its existing cement plant in Ta Luang, Thailand.

The new mill will be designed for the production of 200t/hr of Portland cement type I at 3600 Blaine as well as 150t/hr Portland cement type III at 4500 Blaine. The scope of the delivery also includes premium parts such as the mill motor, the mill fan and an LSVS-classifier.

Commissioning of the LM 56.3+3 at SCG's Ta Luang cement plant is expected to take place in December 2015.

Thailand: Siam Cement Group (SCG) has posted a smaller net profit for 2014 than 2013, although it expects earnings to rise substantially in 2015, largely due to cement demand from the government's planned infrastructure projects, said president and chief executive Kan Trakulhoon.

SCG's net profit in the fourth quarter of 2014 was US$271m, up by 11% from the same quarter in 2013, as greater margins for petrochemicals helped offset losses incurred from high inventories. However, for the entirety of 2014, SCG's net profit was down by 8% at US$1.03bn.

Trakulhoon said that cement demand would rise by an estimated 6% to 42Mt in 2015. "Our forecast is based on GDP growth of around 4% in 2015 and we expect demand for cement to start rising in the second half of the year," said Trakulhoon. With greater demand at home in 2015, SCG sees cement exports to other Asean countries falling to 4Mt, down from 4.4Mt in 2014.

SCG plans to issue up to US$91.9m in bond debt in April 2015. The bond issue will be separated into two tranches, worth US$45.9m each, of three- and four-year bonds. "The money raised by the bonds is expected to be used up by the company's investment plans in 2015," said SCG. It also aims to raise the ceiling of its bond issuance by US$1.53bn to US$7.66bn, with the funds used to finance expansion in Thailand and throughout Southeast Asia.

According to its five-year plan for 2013 - 2018, SCG has set aside US$6.13 – 7.66bn in its budget for investment expansion such as mergers and acquisitions. More than US$1.53bn is to be spent in 2015 on investment in mostly Asean countries. "We will still focus on cement and construction material products, as we see a great opportunity in 2015 when the Asean market becomes a single and bigger market," said Trakulhoon. SCG spent US$1.38bn on investment in 2014, down slightly from US$1.53bn in 2013.

A couple of news stories this week from Myanmar present an opportunity to look at the country. Lafarge has opened a cement repacking plant in the Thilawa special economic zone (SEZ). Upcountry meanwhile, Anhui Conch has had a joint venture approved by the government for an upgrade to an existing cement plant in Kyaukse.

Towards the end of 2013 the government announced that 13 companies were to establish joint ventures with the local state-owned cement plants. In addition the Myanmar Investment Commission had approved the construction of nine new cement plants with an aim of a target cement production capacity of 10.53Mt/yr. Following this, Siam Cement Group's on-going investment in a 1.8Mt/yr plant is due for completion in 2016. Semen Indonesia have been pushing for a joint venture since mid-2014 although it was still trying to agree terms in September 2014, according to local media. Italcementi's chief executive Carlo Pesenti also expressed his company's interest in setting up a joint venture in early 2014.

Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) investment bank CIMB placed cement demand in Myanmar at 4Mt in 2012 and a local cement production capacity of 3Mt/yr. Cement consumption was placed at 76kg/capita for the country's population of 52.8 million. In contrast, Thai cement engineering supplier LV Technology reported demand of 6Mt in 2012. CIMB recorded Myanmar's capacity utilisation rate at 60%. Cement sales were broken down as 95% by bag and 5% by bulk.

This kind of supply-demand gap excites foreign investors. Neighbouring Thailand has a consumption of 515kg/capita, Myanmar imports cement from Thailand, Indonesia and India and the country's GDP growth rate is currently estimated to be around 8%.

Yet what's notable about Myanmar's industry are the high number of small, low production capacity cement plants. Many of them are wet process plants. Only one plant is reported as being capable of producing over 0.5Mt/yr with the Siam Cement plant project due to significantly bust this record when it is commissioned in 2016. Limited limestone deposits in the country may also make plants larger than 1.5Mt/yr unviable. Fuel is also an issue, with LV Technology advocating a wholesale industry conversion from state-subsidised gas to coal due to power shortages and impending competition issues.

In 2015 Myanmar is set to enact free trade tariffs from its ASEAN membership. Without protection or preparation, its cement plants could face serious consequences from cheaper imports from Thailand, Indonesia and Vietnam. The move by the government to encourage joint ventures with foreign partners looks like one way to mitigate this. In a market report in 2013 CIMB described the situation for investors as 'high-growth, high-barrier.' This seems to be an apt description given the experiences of Semen Indonesia.

Laos: Siam Cement Group (SCG) is carrying out a survey of available raw materials and possible locations with a view to setting up one of the largest cement factories in Laos. Vanthong Sitthikoun, president of the Lao Cement Producers' Association, said that the Laotian government had authorised SCG to conduct a survey in Boualapha district, Khammuan province, where the company proposes construction of the plant.

"There are now two surveys under way in Khammuan province for the construction of cement factories, by Thai and Chinese investors. When they have finished, they will submit their findings to the government before building the factories," said Vanthong.

SCG intends to build a plant in Laos to tap its growing demand for cement especially for dam construction. Laos currently has 10 operational cement factories, with a total production capacity of about 3.84Mt/yr according to local media. Two of the factories are in Vientiane, three are in Vientiane province, and there is one in each of the provinces of Luang Prabang, Xieng Khuang, Khammuan, Savannakhet and Saravan.

Thailand: Siam Cement has reported a 14% drop in its net profit in the second quarter of 2014. Weak domestic cement demand and lower chemical earnings hit the company after months of political unrest. Thailand's domestic cement demand is expected to grow by 1% at most in 2014 due to a drop in construction activity and a lack of new infrastructure projects, according to Siam Cement's chief executive Kan Trakulhoon.

Siam Cement posted a net profit of US$268m in the April – June 2014 period, down from Euro310m during the same period of 2013. Cement and building materials contributed 41% to Siam Cement's profit and weak domestic demand prompted an increase in exports.

"We export more to ASEAN nations, but we don't make much profit from exports," said Trakulhoon. "This is to help support our supply chain, while we continue to run at full capacity."

Siam Cement expects its performance to be positive in 2014 on expectations that Thailand's 2015 fiscal budget will speed up infrastructure investments, while consumer confidence should recover from the fourth quarter of 2014.

"Domestic cement demand should drop by 2 - 3% in the third quarter of 2014 from a year earlier, while growth in the fourth quarter of 2014 should be flat," said Trakulhoon. He added that cement demand in Thailand for the whole of 2014 would grow by 0 - 1%.

Siam Cement is also stepping up its ASEAN expansion by revising its current US$7.8bn five-year investment plan that kicked off in 2013. The plan is being revised for approval at a board meeting in August 2014. Cement plants in Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos and Myanmar are already in the pipeline, while other building material plants are planned to reduce shipping costs through increased local production.

"There are many opportunities in the ASEAN region, including mergers and acquisitions," said Trakulhoon. "There is no limit. It depends on how fast we acquire the companies. We are open to any acquisition proposals." Trakulhoon added that Siam Cement's primary focus outside of Thailand is on companies in Vietnam and Indonesia, where operations have been especially robust. ASEAN business rose by 20% in the first half of 2014 and now accounts for 9% of Siam Cement's overall sales revenue. That proportion is expected to rise in the coming years.

Myanmar: Thailand's Siam Cement Group (SCG) plans to invest US$400m in the construction of a 1.8Mt/yr capacity cement plant in Myanmar. The plant is expected to be complete in 2016.

"The priority we are focusing is to manufacture cement and later cement related products such as ready-mix concrete and precast concrete blocks," said Kan Trakulhoon, SCG's president and CEO. "Myanmar seems to be developing progressively and infrastructures are needed, so the cement market will be good. The investments made in the industry and housing construction sectors are increasing, especially in major cities like Yangon, Mandalay and Nay Pyi Taw." He added that the cement plant would use waste-derived fuel.

Thailand: Siam Cement Group's subsidiary SCG Cement has acquired a 55% stake in Thai cement-bonded particleboard maker Panel World for US$17.2m. Panel World has an annual production capacity of 2.4Mm² and is set to double after a new production line starts operating by the end of 2014. Panel World posted a net profit of US$2.53m in 2013 on sales of US$9.81m.

"SCG is determined to increase its competitiveness and strive to be a market leader in building materials," said SCG's president and CEO Kan Trakulhoon.

Laos: Siam Cement Group plan to build a US$370m cement plant in Laos. The 1.8Mt/yr plant is expected to start production in the second quarter of 2017.

"This plant is meant to serve the greater Mekong region," said President and CEO of Siam Cement, Kan Trakulhoo. Siam Cement intends to continue investing within the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) which is set to introduce a common market at the end of 2015.

Siam Cement's revenue for the first quarter of 2014 increased by 11% year-on-year to US$3.74bn. Kan added that political tension in Thailand has affected demand for cement in that country. Subsequently, the company is shifting its emphasis to exports.