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Brazilian domestic demand increases imports by 74% 14 October 2011
Brazil: Domestic demand for cement in Brazil is leading to an increase of imports. Imports of cement and clinker reached 2.2Mt from January to September 2011, an increase of 74% from the same period in 2010. The total value of imported cement cost USD135m from January to September 2011, compared with USD80m from the same period in 2010.
From 2007 to 2010 Brazilian per capita consumption rose from 224kg to 310kg while production rose from 40Mt/yr to 59Mt/yr. The country has 70 plants to meet this growing demand. Exports have fallen from 515,000t/yr in 2008 to 36,000t/yr in 2010.
Votorantim Cimentos leads the market with 40 plants and a production of 21Mt/yr. It currently plans to build eight plants by 2014 with investments of USD1.4bn, a sum that includes concrete units as well. CSN Cimentos is an emerging player in the market and it is planning to meet a production level of 8.4Mt/yr by 2013. Camargo Correa Cimentos runs 5.2Mt/yr and Joao Santos 5.9Mt/yr.
Saudi Cement posts 39% Q3 2011 profit rise 13 October 2011
Saudi Arabia: Saudi Cement Co has reported a 39% rise in its third quarter net profit. The rise was attributed to increased efficiency and higher local demand. The firm made a net profit of USD52m in the three months ending 30 September 2011, compared with USD37m in the same period in 2010. The company said it had raised efficiency by using new production lines and that local demand had grown. It attributed the fall in profits from the second quarter to a seasonal decline in sales. The company posted a second quarter net profit of USD57m.
Bosowa to develop cement capacity 12 October 2011
Indonesia: The Makassar-based Bosowa Corporation, which has interests in property development, cement, financial services, power and rice production, has announced plans to spend USD120m to expand its cement production and distribution capacity. The company is hoping to cash in on a planned infrastructure spending spree by the government and a rapidly developing property market.
Erwin Aksa, president director of Bosowa, said that the combined production of its two cement units, Semen Bosowa Maros and Semen Bosowa Batam, was expected to reach 3.5Mt/yr in 2011. Between January and September 2011 the company sold 3Mt of cement, 86% of its production target for the whole of 2011.
"We are bullish that our target is achievable as demand for cement remains stable, supported by the growth in the property and infrastructure sectors," said Erwin.
Bosowa will spend USD70m to build another cement plant in Maros, South Sulawesi. After completion of the factory in 2012 Erwin said that the group's cement production capacity would rise to 4.5Mt/yr.
Vulkan Cement to mothball kilns in early 2012 12 October 2011
Bulgaria: Bulgarian cement maker Vulkan Cement has announced that it will temporarily shut down its kilns from the beginning of 2012 due to flagging demand and imports from neighbouring countries that are flooding the market. The move has been prompted by a continuous drop observed in the cement market during the last three years.
Vulkan Cement also cited Bulgaria's obligations as an EU member state stemming from CO2 emissions regulations and from REACH, the European Community Regulation on chemicals and their safe use, as key factors that directly affect cement production costs. It said that the temporary work stoppage would allow the company to cope with the economic downturn and properly secure its chances of a solid recovery.
The Vulkan Cement plant will continue operating as a grinding centre during the shutdown of its kilns and will receive clinker from its sister plant, Devnya Cement.
Indian sales revive but manufacturers face margin-pressure 10 October 2011
India: Cement sales in September 2011 showed signs of a revival with monsoon weather subsiding in most parts of the country. However the ongoing unrest over the creation of a new state in Telangana have affected the despatches of ACC. In addition UltraTech Cement, one of the biggest producers in the country, has not yet announced its figures for the month.
Cement demand from the real estate sector has improved with many builders putting their projects on fast track to keep up their promise of timely delivery during the festival season. But there are no substantial developments in the infrastructure sector even as some government projects have been announced.
Analysts warn that it's too early to predict a recovery in cement demand because there is no marked improvement in the economic health of the country along with continuing unstable global developments from the US and Eurozone. With concern over rising input costs and increases in lending rates still lingering, cement companies have kept their production in check in order to align with the demand.
Besides transportation interruptions, the Telangana disruption has paralysed power supplies. Big cement factories have captive power plants but smaller cement units have been badly affected. The supply of coal from Andhra Pradesh was also hit, pushing up the cost of power production for captive plants that had to rely to a large extent on imported coal shipments.
V Srinivasan, a research analyst at Angel Broking, said that cement companies are expected to face margin pressures due to higher fuel costs because of increased domestic and international coal prices. The demand revival has helped cement companies to raise prices across the country, yet despite the rise, cement producers' profitability may be under pressure due to increasing costs.