September 2024
KORFEZ ENG reports two new European orders 24 February 2015
France/Germany: KORFEZ ENG has signed a contract with Italcementi for the supply of a new second compartment mill shell lining for one of its cement plants in France. The system is intended for a 3.8m diameter two-compartment raw mill. A total grinding compartment of 7250mm will be equipped with a combination of lifter and sorting liners. The design work will be carried out in the technical sales office in Neubeckum, North Rhine-Westphalia. Operation is expected to start in the summer of 2015.
KORFEZ ENG has also received an order from a building materials group in Germany for a dip tube cast lining system for its pre-heater, cyclone stage 2. The dip tubes will be executed as a locked hanging segment system tailor-fit to the existing dip tube. KORFEZ ENG determined the optimum material alloy for the application, which is being used for the first time. Manufacturing will be completed in about two months and delivery is planned for April 2015.
UltraTech wins coal block in Madhya Pradesh 23 February 2015
India: On day six of India's coal block auction, 20 February 2015, UltraTech Cement won the Bicharpur coal block in Maharashtra for a price of US$48.2/t. The block contains coal deposits of 29.1Mt. UltraTech's parent company, Aditya Birla Group, has already won three blocks so far in the on-going coal block allocation auctions.
DG Khan plans US$300m cement plant amid strong financial results 23 February 2015
Pakistan: Mian Mansha's DG Khan Cement Ltd plans to build a US$300m plant near Karachi as economic growth boosts demand. This marks its first plant build since 2007. The new plant near Hub, west of Karachi, will produce 2 - 2.5Mt/yr of cement. Construction is targeted for completion late in 2018. The plant will be financed 40% through internal cash and the rest through debt, said Niazi.
"There will be a shortage domestically in three years if there is 10%/yr growth in demand," said CFO Inayat Ullah Niazi. DG Khan's two cement plants have operated near full capacity for the past two years. Pakistan's output is projected to expand by 43% in the year that ends on 30 June 2015 and 47.5% in the following fiscal year.
DG Khan Cement announced a net income of US$33.3m for the first six months of its financial year, which ended on 31 December 2014, up by 27% compared to US$26.2m in the same period of 2013. The company's earnings surged by 93% quarter-on-quarter to US$22m during the second quarter of its financial year. With stable off-take and prices, revenue increased by 2% year-on-year to US$124m during the first half of the fiscal year because of an improved sales mix. Revenues jumped by 18% quarter-on-quarter to US$66.8m during the second quarter.
"The earnings were significantly above our estimates due to higher-than-estimated other income and lower-than-expected taxation charges," said DG Khan.
Holcim reports better-than-expected 2014 results 23 February 2015
Switzerland: Holcim has announced better-than-expected results for 2014, including higher cement sales volumes and higher net sales. It has also announced that its non-controlling interest of 27.5% in its joint venture Siam City Cement Public Company Limited is available for sale.
Cement sales volumes in 2014 exceeded those in 2013 due to a stronger economy in North America and growth momentum in some emerging markets such as India, the Philippines, Indonesia and Mexico, offsetting a challenging situation in Latin America. Consolidated cement sales were up by 1% year-on-year to 140Mt. In the fourth quarter of 2014, cement volumes decreased slightly by 0.6% to 34.4Mt.
Holcim's net sales grew by 3% on a like-for-like basis. Growth mostly resulted from price improvements in many regions, particularly in North America, against the backdrop of a favorable market environment and in Latin America in response to cost inflation. An unfavorable currency effect of 5.2% and negative changes in consolidation structure impacted the consolidated net sales performance in 2014, which was down by 3.1% to Euro17.8bn.
Like-for-like operating earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) adjusted for merger and restructuring costs of Euro128m increased by Euro200m or 5.5% in 2014. Consolidated operating EBITDA however was down by 3.8% to Euro3.49bn mainly as a result of negative currency effects and merger and restructuring related costs.
In 2014, operating profit adjusted for merger and restructuring costs of Euro139m went up by Euro232m or 10.6% year-on-year. Consolidated operating profit, however, was down by 1.7% at Euro2.16bn. Net income increased by 1.5% to Euro1.51bn. In 2014, net financial debt was Euro8.97bn, Euro170m up from Euro8.79bn mainly due to an unfavorable currency impact of Euro233m.
During the fourth quarter of 2014, Holcim's consolidated net sales increased year-on-year by 1.9% to Euro4.53bn. Operating EBITDA reached Euro935m, up by 6.5% year-on-year. Adjusted for merger and restructuring costs booked in the quarter of Euro52m, like-for-like operating EBITDA growth reached Euro103m or 11.8%. Operating profit increased by 6.9% to CHF 598 million. Excluding merger and restructuring costs of Euro53.9m, operating profit growth reached Euro101m or 19.2%. Net income was up markedly by 43.5% to Euro426m.
Holcim expects that the global economy will continue its gradual recovery in 2015. Key construction markets of Holcim in countries like the USA, India, Indonesia, Mexico, Colombia, the UK and the Philippines are expected to be the main growth drivers. Europe overall is expected to have 'flat' development. Latin America will continue to face uncertainties in countries such as Argentina and Brazil, but should show slight growth in 2015. The Asia Pacific region is expected to grow, although at a modest pace. Africa and the Middle East is expected gradually to improve. Cement volumes should increase in all group regions in 2015 with the exception of Europe.
LafargeHolcim asked to divest assets in eastern India by CCI 23 February 2015
India: The Competition Commission of India (CCI) has requested that LafargeHolcim divest some of its units, including limestone reserves, to prevent a monopoly in eastern India.
When Lafarge and Holcim initially announced their intention to merge operations in April 2014, they proposed a series of asset divestments in countries where they had a significant market share, but India was not among them.
After prima facie investigations by the CCI revealed that the combination would likely have an appreciable adverse effect on competition, especially in eastern India, the CCI launched, what it calls, Phase II investigations. It put the merger proposal in public scrutiny under Section 29(3) of the Competition Act, 2002 and invited comments from stakeholders including competitors. The CCI has now stated that the merger proposal is fine, but certain assets must be divested in eastern India.
According to local media, the assets can be sold to a company that is not a competitor. LafargeHolcim has 30 days to respond to the CCI's suggestions.
UltraTech and Hindalco Industries win coal mines in India’s auction 20 February 2015
India: Day six of India's coal block auctions, on 19 February 2015, saw UltraTech Cement win the Bicharpur mine in Madhya Pradesh, which has 29.1Mt of coal reserves, for a bid of US$48.3/t. UltraTech beat ACC, Hindalco Industries, Jaypee Cement and OCL India, among others.
Aditya Birla Group's Hindalco Industries won the Gare Palma IV-5 block for US$56.3/t. The mine has estimated extractable reserves of 42.4Mt. It beat a number of rivals, including Ambuja Cement. Jindal Power Ltd won the Gare Palma IV-2 and 3 coal mines in Chhattisgarh, which have extractable coal reserves of 156Mt, for an estimated US$270m.
James Hardie profit jumps despite soft US housing recovery 20 February 2015
US/Australia: James Hardie chief executive Louis Gries said that the pace of the US housing recovery is underwhelming and remains below expectations as he reported an 11% rise in its third quarter 2015 adjusted profit to US$48.6m. Gries said that James Hardie has managed to increase prices on some product lines despite the slower-than-expected rebound in new home building in the world's biggest economy.
"We have higher volumes in all of our businesses and our average price is up in the US. The US housing market is still pretty flat for new construction. Housing starts are well below what you'd expect three to four years into a recovery," said Gries.
Despite on-going muted building in the US, where James Hardie derives about 80% per cent of its revenue, the company is going ahead with big capacity expansions at its Plant City, Florida, plant and at plants in Cleburne, Texas and Carole Park in Queensland, Australia. In the first nine months of its 2015 financial year, which ended on 31 December 2014, James Hardie spent US$154.3m on capacity expansions and new land acquisitions in New South Wales, Australia and Tacoma, Washington, USA. Some capacity expansions have been delayed pending a pick up in conditions.
James Hardie's net operating profit in the quarter that ended on 31 December 2014 rose by 17% year-on-year to US$108m. Revenue rose by 10% to US$388m. James Hardie expects full-year adjusted net operating profit to be between US$210 - 222m. In its Asia Pacific business, James Hardie expects strong growth in the Philippines due to momentum in high rise developments and a push into the commercial building market. The Australian and New Zealand businesses are both expected to improve on the back of strong new home building and a rebound in repairs and remodelling in Australia.
James Hardie has a legacy asbestos liability to compensate victims suffering asebestos-related diseases from use of the company's former products. It pays 35% of its operating cash flow into the independently-run Asbestos Injuries Compensation Fund (AICF). In the first nine months of its financial year, asbestos claims were 11% higher than actuarial expectations. On 1 July 2014, James Hardie paid US$113m to the AICF.
Cemex creates Cemex Energia to tap into energy reform 20 February 2015
Mexico: Cemex has created an energy division, Cemex Energia, to take advantage of Mexico's landmark energy reform and launch power projects that could provide up to 5% of Mexico's electricity requirements within five years.
Cemex has struggled with a large debt load and cost-cutting since an ill-timed US$16bn takeover of Australian rival Rinker in 2007, when the US housing market nosedived. In recent years, Cemex has been slashing costs and has looked to sell assets to regain a coveted investment grade rating. Cemex executives are hopeful that Mexico's energy reform will be a lucrative new path.
"We are very enthusiastic about Mexico's energy sector future and we will leverage on our experience in developing projects that benefit the country," said Cemex CEO Fernando Gonzalez.
Cemex will invest US$30m in Cemex Energia in the next five years. Cemex has also signed a joint venture agreement with Pattern Energy Group Inc, which owns wind power projects, to create 1GW of renewable power in Mexico in the next five years. Pattern said that new legislation in Mexico, which mandates that 35% of Mexico's power must come from renewable sources by 2024, prompted it to expand.
Quebec to approve McInnis Cement’s Port-Daniel-Gascons plant without environmental review 20 February 2015
Canada: Former Quebec premier Pauline Marois has announced the go-ahead of McInnis Cement's cement plant project in Port-Daniel-Gascons, Gaspé. Opposition parties and environmentalists have slammed the Couillard government for approving the US$1.1bn project without a review by Quebec's environmental bureau. The McInnis Cement plant could top the list of industrial polluters in the province.
The provincial government plans to exempt the project from an assessment by the Bureau des Audiences Publique sur l'Environnement (BAPE), Quebec's advisory office of environmental hearings. The company has said that the project shouldn't be subject to an environmental review because it was submitted in May 1995, a month before the law requiring such an assessment came into effect.
In 2014, the Marois government announced that Quebec would invest US$350m in the project. The plant will release 1.7Mt/yr of greenhouse gases (GHG), according to an evaluation by a Canadian engineering consultant firm. The greenhouse gas output would make it the top industrial polluter in Quebec.
Indian cement companies emit less CO2 than US and EU producers 19 February 2015
India: Most cement plants in India consume less energy and emit less CO2 than their European and American counterparts as they use the latest technology, according to the Cement Sustainability Initiative (CSI).
An initiative of the World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD), CSI is a 23-member organisation including nine Indian cement companies. CSI members produce 66% of the world's cement and 60% in India. "The member companies from India are more efficient. They emit less CO2 than the companies in Europe and the US. Their energy consumption is also less," said CSI's managing director Philippe Fonta.
The distinction between Indian firms from those in the US and Europe is technology. Indian companies use the latest technology since many of the cement plants are relatively new. Besides India's UltraTech Cement and Dalmia Bharat, seven global companies with operations in India like Holcim's ACC and Ambuja Cement, Lafarge, HeidelbergCement, Zuari Cement are among members of CSI. Fonta said that Indian companies could improve if they lay more emphasis on alternative fuels and energy and make use of municipal waste. The 360Mt/yr Indian cement industry meets just 0.6% of its energy needs with alternative fuels, but this is expected to go up to 5% cent by 2020.