September 2024
France: Lafarge has reported that during the fourth quarter of 2014, its sales were up by 2% year-on-year to Euro3.21bn, its earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) were down by 4% to Euro679m and operating income fell by 8% year-on-year to Euro450m. In the entirety of 2014, Lafarge's sales were down by 2% year-on-year to Euro12.8bn, EBITDA was down by 3% to Euro2.72bn and operating income fell by 3% to Euro1.88bn.
"2015 will be an exceptional year for Lafarge. Over the past few years, we have undertaken a structural and fundamental transformation. We have focused on our customers, promoted innovation and reshaped our portfolio to concentrate on fast growing market segments," said Bruno Lafont, chairman and CEO of Lafarge. "In 2014, we completed our 2012 - 2015 cost reduction and innovation objectives a full year ahead of schedule, supporting our solid operating results. Lafarge is now perfectly-positioned to best benefit from upswings in any and all of its markets in an economic environment that, while remaining volatile, will be more favourable in 2015. I am confident that we will drive significant growth of our results and we do expect EBITDA of Euro3 – 3.2bn in 2015."
Cement sales volumes were up by 4% in 2014 thanks to continued growth in most emerging markets and the US, the benefit from innovation actions and the start-up of new plants in India and Russia. Lafarge delivered its 2014 cost cutting and innovation target, generating Euro600m in 2014, Euro370m from cost cutting and Euro230m from innovation. Net debt was further reduced to Euro9.3bn as of 31 December 2014.
Overall, Lafarge sees cement demand increasing in 2015 by 2 – 5% year-on-year, predominantly driven by growth in emerging markets. Cost inflation in 2015 should continue, at a slower pace than in 2014 given the recent changes of fuel oil prices. Lafarge has confirmed its target to generate at least Euro1.1bn of additional EBITDA from its cost reduction and innovation measures in 2015 - 2016. Its capital expenditures in 2015 will be limited to Euro1.1bn. Net debt should be reduced to Euro8.5 – 9bn by 31 December 2015.
New appointments at McInnis Cement 18 February 2015
Canada: Alexandre Rail has been appointed as plant manager of McInnis Cement's Port-Daniel-Gascons plant in Gaspé. Rail brings with him 15 years of experience in heavy industry. He joins the company from ArcelorMittal, where he served as a Steel plant manager for seven years.
"We are pleased with our recruitment of an experienced manager in the heavy industry who shares our values in the areas of health and safety, environment and quality. Rail has proven abilities to mobilise employees," said Christian Gagnon, CEO of McInnis Cement. "Rail's family comes from Gaspé, so he is undoubtedly happy to relocate to that region and eager to contribute its local economic development."
McInnis Cement has also named Mark T Newhart as vice president of Logistics and Distribution and as a member of the company's management team. He will develop an efficient distribution network, with responsibility for transport management and marine terminals. Newhart will report to Jim Braselton, senior vice president of Commerical and Logistics.
"With his 30 years of experience in logistics, which includes 20 years in the cement industry, the addition of Mark to our management team is a major milestone," said Gagnon. "Since our business model is based on marine transportation of our products, Newhart's expertise in transportation and marine terminal management will be beneficial for our organisation."
With Newhart's appointment, McInnis Cement's management team is now complete. It comprises: Christian Gagnon as CEO; André Racine as senior vice president of Corporate Development and Legal Affairs; Jim Braselton as senior vice president of Commercial and Logistics; Gaétan Vézina as senior vice president of Operations; Claude Ferland as CFO; Mark T Newhart as vice president of Logistics and Distribution; Marc Lachapelle as senior director of Human Resources; Maryse Tremblay as director of Communications and Corporate Social Responsibility. McInnis Cement has also announced the relocation of its corporate office in downtown Montreal.
Valentines 2015 - Love is in the air for India’s cement producers 18 February 2015
Valentines Day 2015 (14 February 2015) saw the kick-off of India's first round of coal mine auctions - who said that the commercialisation of Valentines Day is a bad thing? For those not following the story, here's a brief summary of the key events that have led to the auctions:
Coal, the main fuel used for cement and power production in India, has been in short supply in recent years due to the shortcomings of state-owned Coal India Ltd (CIL), which produces around 80% of India's coal and owns 90% of its coal mines. In 2013-2014, CIL produced 462Mt of coal, missing a target of 482Mt. Demand is expected to reach 950Mt/yr by 2016 - 2017. Numerous cement plants have had to temporarily cease production due to inadequate coal supplies. This is in spite of India's estimated 302Bnt of coal reserves, more than enough to supply both the power and cement industries. Coalgate indeed!
On 24 September 2014, India's Supreme Court cancelled 214 of the 218 coal blocks that had been allocated since 1993. The blocks were for captive use by the cement, steel and power industries, but the allocation process had been accused of lacking transparency. Of the cancelled blocks, 12 belonged to cement companies. The re-allocation of the cancelled blocks commenced in December 2014, when 36 of the 98 viable coal blocks were allocated. A transparent auction process for 21 of the cancelled blocks for end-usage in power, cement and iron production started on 14 February 2015. In March 2015, a further 23 blocks will be auctioned. CIL was requested to steer clear of the bidding by the Indian government.
Reliance Cement and Jaiprakash Associates, as well as Aditya Birla Group's Hindalco Industries, have all won coal mines during the first three days of bidding. Prices ranged from US$22.5/t to US$45.9/t. UltraTech Cement and JSW Cement both placed bids, but have so far been beaten by rivals. There are still many opportunities for cement producers to win coal mines, although whether the locations are suitable is another matter.
With captive coal mines in hand for India's luckiest cement producers, fuel shortages should become a problem of the past. As India's coal-fired power companies are also bidding fiercely in the auctions, power supplies throughout the country should become more reliable. However, one only needs to look at Afghanistan's Ghori I cement plant to see that having a captive coal mine is not always the answer to fuel shortages; due to internal disputes and poor mining equipment, its coal mine production is poor and the plant operates only intermittently. Hopefully, any cement companies new to coal mining will invest in equipment wisely and ensure an efficient supply chain. As with any large purchase, or indeed Valentines Day, India's coal mine auctions are very much a case of caveat emptor...
Dongwu Cement buys Shanghai Biofit Environmental Technology 17 February 2015
China: Dongwu Cement has agreed to acquire Shanghai Biofit Environmental Technology Co Ltd for US$5.11m. With a tier-3 professional contractor qualification for environmental engineering, Shanghai Biofit is principally engaged in organic wastewater treatment, sludge treatment and disposal, comprehensive treatment of urban organic waste and other integrated environment services.
Oman Cement’s 2014 net profit declines by 13% on weaker sales 17 February 2015
Oman: Oman Cement's net profit in 2014 declined by 12.8% to US$34.2m from US$39.2m in 2013. The decline was mainly due to a lower volume of cement sales, lower clinker production and higher volumes of imported clinker. Oman Cement imported higher volumes of clinker to bridge a temporary shortfall due to one of its kilns being closed for capacity enhancement.
The company said that it would consider a joint venture project for setting up a new cement plant after detailed studies. It said that its on-going US$39m project to install an additional 150t/hr cement mill with supporting infrastructure of cement silos and bulk despatches is expected to be completed during the fourth quarter of 2015.
Oman Cement sold 2.01Mt of cement during 2014 compared to 2.1Mt in 2013, a decrease of 1.1%. In value terms, total sales dropped by 2.05% in 2014 to US$133m, from US$136m in 2013. "Market demand for cement in Oman remains good due to continued emphasis on infrastructure development. With the company's well-structured pricing policy, we hope that in spite of stiff competition with other cement manufacturers, particularly from neighbouring countries, the company will continue to do well to retain its market share," said Oman Cement's report.
Oman Cement said that government's decision to double the price of natural gas, effective from 1 January 2015, is bound to have a major impact on its performance in the coming years. "Similarly, restrictions on carrying capacity for road transport of materials will also increase the cost of operations. However, we are committed to meet the challenge by directing our efforts towards better cost management," said the report.
Jaiprakash Associates and Aditya Birla’s Hindalco win coal mines 17 February 2015
India: Following the start of India's coal mine auction on 14 February 2015, in which Reliance Cement won the Sial Ghoghri mine in Madhya Pradesh for US$22.5/t, more mines have now been sold.
On the second day of the auction, 15 February 2015, Reliance Cement lost out on a mine in Maharashtra to Sunflag Iron and Steel, which bid US$28.7/t. Similarly, Aditya Birla Group's Hindalco Industries, which bid US$45.9/t for the Kathautia mine in Jharkhand, beat UltraTech Cement. The mine has 26Mt of coal reserves.
On the third day of the auction, 16 February 2015, Jaiprakash Associates won the Mandla North mine, which has 143Mt of extractable coal reserves, for US$40.3/t. UltraTech Cement and Hindalco Ltd had also placed bids for the mine. B S Ispat won the Marki Mangli III mine in Maharashtra for US$14.7/t, beating several rivals, including JSW Cement. The mine has 4.2Mt of extractable reserves.
Reliance Cement wins mine in coal block auction 16 February 2015
India: The first of India's coal mines were auctioned on 14 February 2015. Reliance Cement won one mine for US$128m. Reliance Cement beat Hindustan Zinc and OCL Iron and Steel. The mine has 29.4Mt of total reserves and 5.69Mt of extractable reserves. The block had previously been allotted to Prism Cement earlier. Bidding for the first lot of mines will continue until 22 February 2015. Coal and Power Minister Piyush Goyal said that the money that the government will get from the auctions will be utilised for the development of the states.
Huaxin Cement to build two new cement plants in Tajikistan 16 February 2015
Tajikistan: Tajikistan's parliament has formed an agreement with China's Huaxin Cement for the construction of two new cement plants, including a 1Mt/yr plant in Bobojon Ghafurov District and a 1.2Mt/yr plant in the Dangara Free Economic Zone. According to local media, Tajikistan will possess a 30% stake in the Bobojon Ghafurov plant and a 45% stake in the Dangara plant.
Tajikistan's Ministry of Industry and New Technologies said in January 2015 that that six new cement plants would be established within the next two years. By increasing the country's cement sector, which currently comprises ten plants, Tajikistan expects to become a net cement exporter.
Cofece approves LafargeHolcim merger 16 February 2015
Mexico: The National Competition Commission (Cofece) in Mexico has approved the merger between Holcim and Lafarge, as it does not see any risk to free competition in the country. Lafarge operates in Mexico via ELC Tenedora de Cementos, which it sold to Elementia on 16 December 2014.
Prism Cement plans 3Mt/yr clinker plant 13 February 2015
India: Prism Cement is planning a 4.4Mt/yr limestone mining project, which will include a 3Mt/yr capacity clinker plant and a 48MW coal-fired power plant, at the village of Kotapadu and Kalvatala in Kurnool District, Andhra Pradesh. About 6.63km2 has been acquired and the project awaits approval.