Displaying items by tag: Closure

Greece: Heracles Cement has terminated operations at its plant in Halkida, as part of a restructuring program of its production structure. The production unit at Halkida has been idle since July 2011.

The plant at Halkida was hit by a plunge in construction activity in Attica, with sales falling by 80% between 2008 and 2013. The company said it would seek every possible solution to minimise the effect of its decision to close down the unit on its 236 workers. Heracles Cement said the decision will burden its 2013 results by Euro57m but it expects a positive impact of Euro18m/yr in subsequent years.

The restructuring programme is aimed to help the Lafarge subsidiary cope with Greece's recession in its construction sector. Under the new structure, Heracles Cement will continue cement production from its two units in Volos and Evia, exploiting their comparative advantages, mainly their port facilities, to support the group's activities in Greece and in the wider Mediterranean region.

Spain: Cement producer Cementos Portland Valderrivas (CPV) is considering the closure of one of its production units in Spain, according to Juan Bejar Ochoa, CEO of the company's majority shareholder FCC. The move looks likely to affect one of the three factories in northern Spain or one of the two plants in Catalonia. Bejar justified the measure by highlighting the 20% decrease in Spanish market demand in 2012. The decision on which unit will be shut down will be taken after analyses of transport and production costs.

China: According to data released by the Beijing Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau on 13 January 2013 one cement production line was suspended at the Beijing Cement Plant due to air pollution in Beijing. The move followed measurements of particulate matter smaller than 2.5μm (PM_2.5) over 900µg/m³ in several districts of the city on 12 January 2013, the highest level recorded since Beijing began publishing the data in early 2012. The World Health Organization considers the safe daily level to be 25µg/m³.

According to data released by the Bureau on 13 January 2013 in addition to the Beijing Cement Plant closure, 54 businesses in Beijing had cut their emissions by 30%, 28 construction sites had stopped foundation work and Beijing Hyundai Motor Co temporarily halted production. The smog also caused the cancellation of at least 25 international and domestic flights to and from Beijing Capital International Airport. Hospitals in Beijing and in the provinces of Hebei and Hubei have reported a rise in the number of patients with respiratory conditions during the period according to local media.

Nigeria: Cement manufacturers have hit back at Ibeto Cement Company over its resolve to continue to import cement into Nigeria, despite the capacity of local manufacturers to meet demand.

A statement by Dangote Cement's head of corporate communications Anthony Chiejina said that Dangote and Lafarge WAPCO Cement were worried about the glut created by, according to him, importers.

Cement manufacturers, under the aegis of Cement Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (CMAN), have also said that unless the federal government fulfils its promise of halting importation the cement sub-sector of the economy might go into serious decline, with inventories building up at plants and reduced production. Cement producers are strongly lobbying for the development of concrete roads in Nigeria.

CMAN chairman, Joseph Makoju, said that the domestic cement production level of 18.5Mt/yr was being threatened. "The target of 18.5Mt/yr represents just 65% of the present total installed capacity of the industry," he explained. "Between 2002 and May 2012 a total of US$6bn in new investment was made by local manufacturers, while the ongoing expansion and new plants are estimated to have cost another US$3.5bn. Due to continuous rapid growth the nation no longer requires cement imports as local demand is being effectively met and even surpassed."

The reported oversupply in the the Nigerian market has already forced Dangote to halt production in its 4Mt/yr Gboko plant in Benue State and has prompted Lafarge WAPCO to reduce production. According to the plant manager at Lafarge's Ewekoro cement plant, Lanre Opakunle, 50% of Lafarge's Shagamu plant had been shut down. The Ewekoro plant has reportedly been running on a skeletal staff to prevent it from being closed completely. The manufacturers stress that, if the cement glut continues, it may force 'hundreds of thousands' of Nigerians out of jobs.

Hungary: Holcim's Hungarian subsidiary Holcim Hungaria Zrt plans to close its cement plant in Labatlan in 2013. 94 employees will be affected by the decision to stop production at the wet kiln plant.

Holcim Hungaria Zrt originally planned to shut the 144 year-old plant by 2010 but its lifetime had previously been extended by environment-friendly investments of almost Euro1.76m to 2016. In a press release the company blamed the downturn of Hungary's construction industry for the closure.

Holcim employed more than 500 people at its cement, concrete and aggregates plants in Hungary in 2010, and 413 at the end of 2011. Its combined revenue in Hungary exceeded Euro84.7m in 2010, but this fell to Euro63.2m in 2011.

At the end of 2011 Holcim Hungaria Zrt indefinitely shelved a plan to build a cement plant in Nyergesujfalu that was designed to replace the plant in Labatlan. It also postponed the construction of a cement distribution base in Dabas, near Budapest.

Bangladesh: Six cement plants in Nowapara, in the western Jessore district of Bangladesh, have closed due to a combined crisis in operating capital, a lack of raw materials and a lack of government patronisation. The plants were part of a group of twelve established in 1997 in the Khulna Division of the country and it is now feared that the remaining six plants will be shut also. The group had a combined capacity of about 3.5t/day.

Questions had previously arisen regarding the quality of cement from the plants. According to local sources the owners of these plants were evading VAT by purchasing contraband clinker. In addition some manufacturers were using excessive amounts of fly ash, forcing them to sell their cement below the cost of production.

Subsequent to the closures local market share is being captured by King Brand, Akij, Scan and Elephant Brand cement.

France: On 1 June 2011 Lafarge announced that it would close its plant in Frangey, northern France, by the end of 2012. The site, which employs 74 people, is struggling due to overcapacity and high production costs. The workers will be offered alternative positions within the group. Workers at 10 cement plants and four grinding facilities in France staged a one-day strike on 6 June 2011 in protest at the closure.