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Australia: James Hardie's adjusted net operating profit for the second quarter of its 2016 fiscal year, which ended on 30 September 2015, was flat at US$65.3m and up by 12% for the first half of the year to US$129m. The quarterly result was affected by a higher adjusted income tax expense and higher gross interest expense offsetting the favourable operating performance. Half year sales were up by 2% to US$879m.
CEO Louis Gries said that all business units had performed well, driven in particular by its USA plants and lower input and freight costs. He said that primary demand growth in its USA business had again tracked below its targeted level. The company will focus on lifting its USA primary demand growth rate back up over the next several quarters.
The company expects its USA and Europe fibre cement segment earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) margin to be towards the higher end of its stated targeted range of 20 - 25% for its full 2016 fiscal year.
In other news, James Hardie has re-opened its Queensland, Australia fibre cement manufacturing facility following a US$64m expansion. It said that the expansion of Carole Park, near Brisbane, will boost Australian capacity by 40% to meet strong domestic demand. "At a time of decreasing investment in manufacturing in Australia, James Hardie's US$64m investment in this new facility reflects our confidence in our Australian business, the future of manufacturing in this country and the underlying economy of Australia," said Gries.
PPC commissions 600,000t/yr cement plant in Rwanda 20 November 2015
Rwanda: PPC has commissioned its 600,000t/yr cement plant in Rwanda to offset declining sales in South Africa as its expansion into African cement markets gathers pace. The company plans to derive 40% of its revenues from the rest of Africa by 2017.
"We see the population doubling and becoming wealthier, a lot of infrastructure spend taking place and new cities being built that aren't there today," said Darryll Castle, PPC's Chief Executive. "If we can maintain our market share and exposure in Africa, we have to double the size of the business in well under 10 years. We see Africa as a very positive environment and PPC becoming a major player in a big growth area."
Castle said that the company ultimately saw PPC as a global player, but were focusing on Africa first, although it would be open to global opportunities when they arose. The new vision is for PPC to become a world-class supplier of materials and solutions to the basic services sector and establish a vertically-integrated materials business. This business unit will house PPC's ready-mix, aggregates and related building materials businesses to offer clients end-to-end solutions. A bolt-on acquisition has been earmarked for early 2016. Castle stressed that 70 – 80% of PPC's focus would remain on its core product of cement, but over time it would gain earnings and revenue that was not currently core to its business.
According to Castle, construction of the US$280m, 1Mt/yr cement plant in the Democratic Republic of Congo and the US$85m, 700,000t/yr mill in Harare were progressing well, with both on track for commissioning at the end of 2016. He said that the 1.4Mt/yr cement plant in Ethiopia would cost around US$170m, with commissioning scheduled for the second quarter of 2017.
Pakistan: The Ministry of Commerce has initiated World Trade Organisation (WTO) dispute settlement proceedings to fight South African anti-dumping duties on cement from Pakistan. The basis of Pakistan's argument is that the injury determination mechanism followed by South African authorities (ITAC) is flawed and does not reflect true analysis of the situation.
The Pakistan challenge has raised the issue that the South African authorities used an extended period of investigation of four years for causation analysis and didn't properly examine the evidence in the light of trends over that period. In addition, Pakistan considers that South Africa failed to examine the relationship between the alleged dumping and the worsening of the condition of the domestic industry especially by failing to consider the effects of the decartelization of the domestic cement producers. It also accuses South Africa of not properly examining the entire product under investigation and instead limiting its injury analysis to bagged cement and disregarded sales by the domestic industry of the bulk cement. Finally, the challenge has pointed out that the South African authorities didn't provide a fair opportunity to Pakistani cement exporters to defend their case, denying access to the trade statistics.
In May 2015 South Africa imposed various rates of duties on Pakistani cement exports ranging from 15 – 68% plus anti-dumping duty on the import of Pakistani cement. Since March 2015 Pakistan has been pursuing the matter on a legal and diplomatic basis.
Lafarge Malaysia profit jumps by 28% to US$16m in third quarter 19 November 2015
Malaysia: Lafarge Malaysia has seen its profit rise by 28% year-on-year to US$16m for the third quarter of 2015. The boost has been attributed to higher sales revenue from its cement segment, improved plant performance, and higher foreign exchange gains. Overall revenue grew slightly to US$155m for the quarter. Lafarge Malaysia commented that the outlook for the construction sector remains positive in 2015.
Tokyo Cement launches Nippon Cement – Pro branded cement 19 November 2015
Sri Lanka: Tokyo Cement Group has launched 'Nippon Cement - Pro'. This new brand of cement is targeted at the builders of large-scale projects such as a high-rise buildings and skyscrapers. Tokyo Cement Group is Sri Lanka's largest cement producer operating a 2.40Mt/yr cement grinding plants in Trincomalee, Eastern Province.