Global Cement News

China: Output of cement in China reached 417Mt in the first quarter of 2013, a rise of 8.2% year-on-year according to data issued by the National Bureau of Statistics of China. Cement output in March 2013 grew by 6.9% year-on-year to 187Mt.

In a separate formal announcement China's Ministry of Industry and Information Technology informed the provinces that 73.5Mt of obsolete cement production capacity will be eliminated in 2013.

Vietnam: Cement producers in Vietnam lost at least US$80m in 2012 in a bid to undercut each other, according to Tran Van Huynh, Chairman of Vietnam Building Material Association. Huynh made the comment as he warned that producers face 'huge' losses from attempts to clear surplus inventory by exporting cement and clinker. In 2012 local firms incurred losses of between US$8 - 10/t of exports.

Huynh asked local cement producers to cooperate instead of undercutting each other to keep export prices above domestic ones. He also recommended that the Vietnam Cement Association set reasonable export prices as well as help firms penetrate large markets.

Due to cement output exceeding demand, the Ministry of Construction has requested local cement firms to seek further export markets. However, local producers face difficulties in exporting cement due to poor infrastructure, high transport costs and a lack of competitiveness. In addition Vietnam lacks ports capable of docking ships over 50,000t that are necessary to carry goods to distant overseas markets.

Vietnam is predicted to face a huge cement inventory of 14 – 15Mt by 2015. By that time the country's cement output will reach 90Mt whilst demand is estimated to be 75 – 76Mt.

India/China: Sinoma International Engineering (Hong Kong) Co Ltd, part of the National Materials Group (Sinoma), has entered the Indian cement equipment production industry with the acquisition of a major stake in LNV Technology Pvt Ltd, based in Chennai, India for US$23.9m.

According to the agreement, Sinoma International Engineering now has a 68% share in LNV Technology, which has become a member of the Sinoma Group. The earlier joint venture partners V C Rao, managing director of the company and LV Technology Public Co Ltd, retain around 16% equity each. 

Liu Zhijiang, group chairman of Sinoma said that the Chinese firm would bring in its expertise in research and development, design, manufacturing, installation and after sales service to the Indian joint venture. With the venture, LNV Technology expects to be the leading supplier of cement equipment in India in the next five years.

Rao said that LNV Technology would look at setting up engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) capabilities, which are not prevalent in the Indian cement equipment industry. "Sinoma is the only company in the world to do this kind of EPC in the segment. That model is not available in India now, which will be brought in through LNV Technology," he said.

Globally 80% of the cement equipment market is cornered by just four companies: Sinoma International, FLSmidth, Polysius AG and KHD.

Camargo Corrêa came out fighting this week when it announced plans to invest US$1.5bn into the Brazilian market. The move represents the serious readjustment to the Brazilian cement industry that's been shadowed ever since the government approved the Cimpor takeover in 2012.

To show how high the stakes are, in October 2012 Votarantim, the Brazilian cement market leader, released early plans to invest US$160m for a 0.75Mt/yr plant in the Treinta y Tres region of Uruguay to meet demand for the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Olympic Games. At these prices the Camargo Corrêa spend could represent projects creating up to 7Mt of cement production capacity in Brazil. This is close to the current capacity gap between Camargo Corrêa (15Mt/yr) and market-leader Votarantim (23Mt/yr)! It's no killer blow for Camargo Corrêa but it does put the two producers in the same 'weight' category.

Although SNIC, the Brazilian cement industry association, recently downgraded estimates for growth in the market to 5.5% in 2013, this still represents very strong demand growth. A previous estimate by Research & Markets put the figure at 9%/yr until 2016. Either way that puts Brazilian capacity at between 87Mt/yr and 100Mt/yr in 2016 with Camargo Corrêa poised to snare a hefty chunk all for itself.

Yet before onlookers count Votorantim out, the company filed for an Initial Public Offering on 9 April 2013. No amounts were revealed but Dow Jones reported a figure of US$2.95bn in mid-January 2013 for expansion both inside and outside of Brazil. Also, the sale of shares must be approved by the Brazilian Securities and Exchange Commission. The industry heavyweight isn't going down without a fight! International companies have also shown interest with Lafarge's announcement in January 2013 that it would invest US$500m in the country, just one of many such moves on the way. Whatever happens, the Brazilian cement market is shaping up for one hell of a scrap.

For more information see our article on the Brazilian cement industry in the February 2013 issue of Global Cement Magazine. In early 2014 Global Cement will hold the first Global Cement CemBrazil Conference and Exhibition. Dates are to be confirmed.

South America: Gebr. Pfeiffer, Inc., the US-based subsidiary of Germany's vertical roller mill manufacturer Gebr. Pfeiffer SE, is pleased to announce the recent appointment of Adriano Greco as Sales Director of the South American market.

Greco has gained extensive, world-wide industry experience through his numerous years in various management positions at GRECO Burners Company in Brazil, Austria, China and Spain. More recently, he served as General Director of ATEC GRECO in Brazil and GRECO Combustion Systems Europe GmbH in Austria.

In 2005, he was instrumental in creating the Brazilian Cement and Lime Conference. He is fluent in Portuguese, Spanish, English, Italian and French.